Multi-Element LED Interconnect Layout for Individual Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light-emitting devices face complexity in controlling multiple light-emitting elements without increasing the interconnect structure complexity of the substrate.

Innovation Solution

A light-emitting device configuration with a substrate and n+1 interconnects, where n light-emitting elements are mounted, allowing for individual control of light-emitting elements using a simplified interconnect structure, with specific bonding members aligned orthogonally to facilitate series connections and reduce the planar size or increase the light emission area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple light-emitting elements are mounted on the substrate, then the light emission capability is improved, but the interconnect structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of light-emitting elementsVSAvoidinterconnect structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple interconnects are merged into a single linear sequence (first, second, third interconnects) that can control multiple light-emitting elements through shared bonding members. The first bonding member serves as a common connection point for both light-emitting elements, reducing the total number of independent interconnect paths needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The first bonding member performs multiple functions by being bonded to both the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element. It serves as a shared electrical connection point that enables individual control of each element while reducing the overall interconnect complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If bonding members are positioned at different locations in each light-emitting element, then individual control is achieved, but the planar size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual control capabilityVSAvoidplanar size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding members are positioned at specific standardized locations (first bonding member at one end, second bonding member at the other end) of each light-emitting element. This localized positioning allows individual control through the interconnect sequence while maintaining compact arrangement and reducing overall planar size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The interconnects are arranged in a linear sequence along the first direction, transforming the control structure from a two-dimensional matrix to a one-dimensional sequence. This dimensional reduction allows multiple elements to be controlled with fewer interconnects and smaller planar footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP4160679B1Light-emitting device
Publication Date: 2024.01.31 NICHIA CORP
  • EP4160679B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4160679B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4160679B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A light-emitting device includes: a substrate; n light-emitting elements (n being a natural number of 2 or more) mounted on the substrate, each comprising a first bonding member electrically connected to a first semiconductor layer, and a second bonding member electrically connected to a second semiconductor layer; and n+1 interconnects provided on the substrate, the n+1 interconnects comprising a first interconnect comprising a first external connection portion, a second interconnect comprising a second external connection portion, and a third interconnect comprising a third external connection portion. In a top-view, the first light-emitting element is located between a first side of the substrate and a second light-emitting element, and the second light-emitting element is located between a first light-emitting element and a second side.