LED Light Source Module Layout for Display ESD Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses face issues with static electricity damaging light sources, particularly as the number of light sources increases, leading to a narrow area for electrostatic discharge protection circuits like Zener diodes, which is inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus design featuring a reflective sheet with holes exposing light sources, a board with insulating domes and antistatic pads, and a light source module without Zener diodes, utilizing antistatic members to prevent static electricity damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a light emitting diode is mounted on a board with connection pads in a hole of a reflective sheet, then the light emitting diode can be electrically connected and protected, but static electricity may damage the light emitting diode during assembly and transportation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of light emitting diodeVSAvoidstatic electricity damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

An antistatic pad is introduced as an intermediary element between the feed pad and the light emitting diode. This antistatic pad serves as a mediator that dissipates static electricity through electrical conduction, preventing static damage to the light emitting diode while maintaining the electrical connection functionality. The antistatic pad is positioned to contact both the feed pad and the reflective sheet, creating a safe discharge path for static charges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the light source module structure is simplified for easy assembly, then assembly efficiency improves, but static electricity protection may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidstatic electricity protection
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The antistatic pad is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical conduction for static dissipation, maintains structural integrity of the light source module, and facilitates assembly through its integration with existing components. By making the antistatic pad multi-functional, the design achieves both assembly efficiency and static protection without requiring complex additional structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively prevents static electricity damage to light sources by using antistatic members, ensuring reliable operation without the need for Zener diodes, thus maintaining the display's functionality and reducing the occupied area.

Implementation Method 1

a reflective sheet in which a hole is formed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP4472365B1Display device
Publication Date: 2026.04.29 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP4472365B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4472365B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4472365B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a light apparatus including: a reflective sheet in which a hole is formed; and a light source module exposed through the hole. The light source module may include a board aligned in parallel with the reflective sheet, wherein a first surface of the board is toward the reflective sheet, a light emitting diode positioned in an area defined by the hole on the first surface of the board, a feed pad positioned on the first surface of the board and contacting the light emitting diode, an insulating dome positioned in the area defined by the hole on the first surface of the board and covering the light emitting diode, and at least one antistatic pad positioned in the area defined by the hole on the first surface of the board, without contacting the light emitting diode.