A phosphor layer arranged around LED electrode bonds shifts emission color while reducing glare, chromaticity variation, and light loss.
Diagonal housing contact surfaces spread vibration and impact loads across adhesive joints to reduce substrate peeling in compact electronics.
Electrically independent dummy mesh lines hide antenna wiring on a transparent substrate without degrading radio transmission.
A vertical photonics chiplet uses substrate openings, conductive vias, and top-side fiber arrays to improve coupling reliability and bandwidth.
A conductive transparent covering diffuses closely spaced LEDs into a uniform vehicle light surface while keeping LED cost, intensity, and reliability.
A recessed-and-protruding carrier layout stacks ASIC and optoelectronic devices to cut footprint, shorten electrical paths, and reduce heat buildup.