LED Package Sealing Resin Curing Under Centrifugal Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Light-emitting devices with light-emitting elements in a recess of a package experience unevenness in chromaticity due to the shape of the sealing resin, which affects the distribution and luminance of emitted light.

Innovation Solution

A light-emitting device is designed with a package having a recess and a sealing member that is cured under centrifugal force, creating a flat region on the upper surface to reduce chromaticity unevenness, and a method involving the use of a light reflective member to enhance light extraction efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the sealing member is cured without applying centrifugal force, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the upper surface of the sealing member becomes uneven causing chromaticity unevenness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechromaticity uniformityVSAvoidcuring process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies centrifugal force to the uncured sealing member before curing to pre-form the resin and create a flat upper surface. This preliminary action ensures that when the resin cures, it maintains the flat shape, thereby achieving uniform chromaticity without requiring additional post-processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state of the sealing member by applying centrifugal force during the curing process. The centrifugal force causes the uncured resin to flow and settle into a flat configuration, and by maintaining this force during curing, the flat shape is locked in, improving chromaticity uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If the upper surface of the sealing member is uneven, then no additional processing is needed, but light distribution becomes uneven affecting luminance uniformity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminance uniformityVSAvoidsurface flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies centrifugal force to the uncured sealing member before curing to pre-form the resin and create a flat upper surface. This preliminary action ensures that when the resin cures, it maintains the flat shape, thereby achieving uniform chromaticity without requiring additional post-processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Use of energy by moving object

If a light reflective member is added to improve light extraction, then light extraction efficiency improves, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight extraction efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the sealing member itself serve the dual function of sealing and light extraction enhancement. By creating a flat upper surface through centrifugal force application, the sealing member optimizes its own light extraction efficiency without requiring additional light reflective members, thereby reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member is designed to perform multiple functions: providing mechanical sealing and optimizing light extraction. The flat upper surface configuration achieved through centrifugal force application during curing enables the sealing member to effectively distribute light uniformly, eliminating the need for separate light management components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces chromaticity unevenness and improves light extraction efficiency by creating a flat region on the sealing member's surface, allowing for more uniform light distribution and reduced need for additional light reflective materials.

Implementation Method 1

curing the uncured sealing member while applying a centrifugal force to the package in which the uncured sealing member are disposed, such that the centrifugal force is applied in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface toward the bottom surface of the recess

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

disposing an uncured sealing member in the recess of the package; and curing the uncured sealing member while applying a centrifugal force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS11996502B2Method of manufacturing light-emitting device including step of curing sealing member while applying centrifugal force
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 NICHIA CORP
  • US11996502B2 patent drawing
  • US11996502B2 patent drawing
  • US11996502B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of producing a light-emitting device includes: providing a package having an upper surface and a recess including an opening located at the upper surface; disposing a light-emitting element on a surface defining a bottom of the recess of the package; disposing an uncured sealing member in the recess of the package; and curing the uncured sealing member while applying a centrifugal force to the package in which the uncured sealing member are disposed, such that the centrifugal force is applied in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface and toward the surface defining the bottom of the recess.