Light Absorbing Pattern for Seamless Large Display Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices, such as liquid crystal panels and OLED panels, face issues like slow response time, high power consumption, short lifespan, and image degradation due to seams between display modules when implementing a large screen, which affects image quality.

Innovation Solution

A display device comprising multiple modules with inorganic light emitting elements mounted on a substrate, featuring a light absorbing pattern to cover gaps between modules and an encapsulation layer to minimize image degradation, including a transparent molding resin or optical adhesive for protection and improved visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display modules are assembled together to create a large screen, then the screen size and resolution are improved, but gaps appear between modules causing image degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen sizeVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the problematic gap between display modules and addresses it separately by filling the gap with a light-absorbing material. This isolates the gap-filling function from the display modules themselves, allowing each module to maintain its original structure while collectively achieving seamless拼接.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a light-absorbing material as an intermediary substance between adjacent display modules. This intermediary fills the gap and absorbs stray light, preventing image degradation while allowing the modules to remain physically separate for manufacturing and assembly purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If display modules are placed adjacent to each other, then productivity and ease of assembly are improved, but gaps between modules cause harmful light leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidlight leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of light leakage in the gap into a beneficial solution by filling the gap with a light-absorbing material. The same gap that causes light leakage is transformed into a light-trapping region, eliminating the harmful effect while maintaining the modular assembly structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies a specialized light-absorbing material specifically in the gap regions between modules, where light leakage occurs, while leaving the display modules themselves unchanged. This localized treatment addresses the harmful effect only where needed, maintaining overall assembly efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional display technologies like LCD or OLED are used, then manufacturing is simplified, but response time increases and power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of light emission by using self-emissive micro-LEDs instead of non-emissive LCD or OLED technologies. This parameter change from passive to active light emission achieves faster response times and lower power consumption while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through modular assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively minimizes image degradation by absorbing light between modules, enhancing contrast and image quality, and allowing for seamless tiling of display panels to create large screens without visible seams.

Implementation Method 1

a light absorbing pattern formed to cover a gap between the plurality of display modules

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS11646399B2Display device including display modules and light absorbing pattern for covering gap between display modules and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2023.05.09 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11646399B2 patent drawing
  • US11646399B2 patent drawing
  • US11646399B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a display device including a plurality of display modules each including a plurality of inorganic light emitting elements mounted on a mounting surface of a substrate, a light absorbing pattern formed between the plurality of display modules and an encapsulation layer formed on mounting surfaces of the plurality of display modules to cover the mounting surfaces of the plurality of display modules.