Light-Emitting Element Insulation Structure to Prevent Agglomeration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Subminiature light emitting elements used in display devices face issues with agglomeration, leading to deterioration in light-emitting characteristics due to their small size and proximity to each other, which can result in short-circuits and reduced performance.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting element design featuring an emission stacked pattern with a rod shape and an insulating film of non-uniform thickness, where the outer surface of the insulating film has a different shape than the emission stacked pattern, preventing adjacent elements from agglomerating by maintaining a sufficient distance through the use of protrusions and varying thicknesses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If subminiature light emitting elements are made with small size and placed close to each other, then the productivity and resolution of display devices are improved, but the elements tend to agglomerate causing short-circuits and deterioration in light-emitting characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay device resolutionVSAvoidlight-emitting characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating film is designed with non-uniform thickness, featuring a first thickness in a first region and a second thickness in a second region. This local variation in insulating film properties prevents agglomeration of adjacent light emitting elements in specific areas while maintaining overall device compactness, thereby resolving the contradiction between high resolution and reliable light-emitting performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating film acts as an intermediary layer between adjacent light emitting elements. By providing different thicknesses in different regions, it mediates the interaction between elements, preventing direct contact and agglomeration while allowing the elements to remain in close proximity for high-resolution display applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the insulating film has uniform thickness, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but adjacent light emitting elements cannot be effectively prevented from agglomerating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulating film fabricationVSAvoidelement separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating film is designed with non-uniform thickness, featuring a first thickness in a first region and a second thickness in a second region. This local variation in insulating film properties prevents agglomeration of adjacent light emitting elements in specific areas while maintaining overall device compactness, thereby resolving the contradiction between high resolution and reliable light-emitting performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating film structure is designed in advance with specific thickness variations to prevent agglomeration before it occurs. By pre-configuring the film thickness profile during manufacturing, the design anticipates and prevents element agglomeration issues that would otherwise arise during device operation or assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11984539B2Light-emitting element, manufacturing method therefor, and display device having light-emitting element
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11984539B2 patent drawing
  • US11984539B2 patent drawing
  • US11984539B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting element includes an emission stacked pattern and an insulating film. The emission stack pattern includes a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer disposed on the first conductive semiconductor layer, and a second conductive semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer. The insulating film surrounds an outer surface of the emission stacked pattern and has a non-uniform thickness.