Light Emitting Element Doping Gradient Buffer Layers for Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current light emitting elements face challenges in achieving optimal alignment and efficiency due to limitations in doping concentration gradients and material combinations, which affect their dipole moment and overall performance in display devices.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting element design featuring semiconductor layers with different doping concentrations and intermediate layers made of materials like AlGaN, GaN, AlGaInN, AlN, SiN, Si3N4, and BN, which enhances the dipole moment and alignment by minimizing dopant diffusion and controlling electron movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If doping concentration gradients are increased to improve alignment, then alignment improves, but dopant diffusion increases reducing manufacturing precision

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovealignmentVSAvoiddopant diffusion
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediate layer with moderate doping concentration positioned between high and low doping concentration regions. This intermediate layer acts as a buffer that maintains the overall doping gradient necessary for alignment while preventing direct diffusion between regions of vastly different doping concentrations, thus resolving the contradiction between achieving good alignment and preventing dopant diffusion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs multiple intermediate layers with progressively varying doping concentrations to create a gradual transition zone. By changing the doping concentration parameter step-by-step across different layers rather than having abrupt transitions, the patent maintains effective alignment while minimizing dopant diffusion between adjacent regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If intermediate layers are added to control electron movement, then alignment improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovealignmentVSAvoidlayer structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces intermediate layers selectively in specific regions where alignment control is needed, rather than uniformly across the entire device. Each intermediate layer is positioned strategically between semiconductor layers with different doping concentrations to provide localized electron movement control, thus achieving improved alignment without unnecessarily increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed design improves the alignment and efficiency of light emitting elements by maintaining a high dipole moment, leading to enhanced performance and longevity in display devices.

Implementation Method 1

minimizing dopant diffusion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDopant diffusion: Diffusion

Implementation Method 2

light emitting element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS20230395744A1Light emitting element and display device
Publication Date: 2023.12.07 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20230395744A1 patent drawing
  • US20230395744A1 patent drawing
  • US20230395744A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting element may include a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer including a first area, a second area, and a third area that have different doping concentrations, an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, and a first intermediate layer and a second intermediate layer that are disposed between at least one of the first area, the second area, and the third area. The first intermediate layer and the second intermediate layer may include different materials.