Light Field Display Panel Layout for Wider 3D Viewing Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stereoscopic image display devices struggle to provide a wide range of viewing angles while maintaining a consistent display viewing angle, limiting the three-dimensional effect for viewers at different positions.

Innovation Solution

A display device and method that utilizes a display panel with sub-pixels and lenses to allocate and project multiple view images, allowing for various viewing angles by mapping image data according to different modes, including normal, low-resolution, and high-resolution 3D modes, to create a light field image.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a stereoscopic image display device uses a fixed display viewing angle determined by the lens, then the image quality is consistent, but the viewing angle range is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle rangeVSAvoiddisplay viewing angle consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the display into multiple sub-pixels (first to N-th sub-pixels) and allocates different view images to different sub-pixel groups. By segmenting the display area and using multiple lenses corresponding to different sub-pixel groups, the system can provide different display viewing angles for different regions while maintaining consistent image quality within each segment. This allows viewers at different positions to experience optimal image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically allocates view images to sub-pixels based on the viewing angle mode. In normal mode, it allocates first to M-th view images to first to N-th sub-pixels; in wide viewing angle mode, it adjusts the allocation to provide broader coverage. This dynamic allocation allows the display device to adapt to different viewing scenarios, expanding the effective viewing angle range while maintaining image quality consistency for each viewer position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple view images are allocated to limited sub-pixels, then the viewing angle coverage increases, but the resolution may decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle coverageVSAvoidimage resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the view images and sub-pixels into multiple groups. It allocates specific view images (first to M-th) to specific sub-pixel groups (first to N-th) in a structured manner, ensuring that each sub-pixel group receives appropriate image data for its designated viewing angle. This segmentation allows multiple views to be displayed simultaneously without compromising the resolution for each individual view.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different allocation strategies to different sub-pixel groups based on their positions and corresponding viewing angles. Each sub-pixel group is optimized for its specific viewing angle range, maintaining high resolution for viewers in that range. This local optimization ensures that resolution is preserved for each viewing zone while collectively covering a broader angular range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the display device provides wide viewing angle coverage, then more viewers can see the image, but the three-dimensional effect may be reduced for individual viewers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of viewersVSAvoidthree-dimensional effect quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the viewing area into multiple zones, each served by specific sub-pixel groups and lenses. This ensures that each viewer position receives dedicated image data optimized for that angle, maintaining strong three-dimensional effects even as the number of supported viewers increases. Each segment operates independently to preserve stereo quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a multi-functional display system where the same display device can serve multiple viewing angles and multiple viewers simultaneously. By making the system universal across different viewing scenarios through configurable view image allocation, it maintains reliable three-dimensional effects for each viewer while accommodating a broader audience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a three-dimensional effect with consistent image quality across varying viewing angles, enhancing the stereoscopic experience for users at different positions without the need for specialized glasses.

Implementation Method 1

plurality of lenses disposed on the display panel, displaying a light field image in the first to N-th sub-pixels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12581051B2Display device and method for providing stereoscopic image the same
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12581051B2 patent drawing
  • US12581051B2 patent drawing
  • US12581051B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for providing a stereoscopic image of a display device includes receiving, by a display panel that includes first to N-th sub-pixels, wherein N is a positive integer that is greater than or equal to 2, first to M-th view input data that correspond to first to M-th view images, wherein M is a positive integer that satisfies M>N, allocating the first to M-th view input data to the first to N-th sub-pixels as corresponding first to N-th view image data in a first mode, and displaying, by plurality of lenses disposed on the display panel, a light field image in the first to N-th sub-pixels according to the first to N-th view image data.