Liquid Cooling Plate Friction Welding to Prevent Channel Gas Damage

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid cooling plates are prone to deformation and damage due to gas generation from contact between welding slag and cooling liquid, leading to potential damage of attached components.

Innovation Solution

The liquid cooling heat dissipation plate employs friction welding to fasten the fin base, seal plate unit, and mounting surface, eliminating the need for brazing flux and preventing gas generation, thereby enhancing structural integrity and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If braze welding is used to fasten components, then manufacturing ease is improved, but gas is generated due to contact between welding slag and cooling liquid causing deformation and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the chemical braze welding process with a mechanical friction welding process. The friction welding device applies rotational friction to join components, eliminating the need for braze welding flux and preventing harmful chemical reactions with cooling liquid while maintaining manufacturing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the welding process parameters from chemical-based braze welding to mechanical-based friction welding. By altering the fundamental welding mechanism and eliminating flux materials, the system prevents gas generation and component damage while maintaining joint strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If friction welding is used to fasten components, then gas generation is prevented improving reliability, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The friction welding system is divided into independent functional modules: a rotating clamp assembly for holding and rotating workpieces, a pressing clamp assembly for applying axial force, and a control system. This modular segmentation manages complexity by organizing functions into discrete, manageable units

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a friction welding device as an intermediary mechanism between the components to be joined. This device mediates the joining process through controlled rotational friction and axial pressing, providing precise control over the welding parameters while isolating the complexity of the welding process from the component design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents deformation and damage, extending the service life of the liquid cooling plate and ensuring the safety of attached components by avoiding chemical reactions between welding slag and cooling liquid.

Implementation Method 1

any two of a fin base, a seal plate unit, and a mounting surface of the liquid cooling heat dissipation plate are fastened by friction welding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the penetrating channel respectively penetrates the two mounting surfaces; the penetrating channel between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet forms a cooling liquid flow channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12453044B2Liquid cooling heat dissipation plate and liquid cooling electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 SHENZHEN MICROBT ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US12453044B2 patent drawing
  • US12453044B2 patent drawing
  • US12453044B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application discloses a liquid cooling heat dissipation plate and a liquid cooling electronic device, wherein the liquid cooling heat dissipation plate includes a cooling plate unit, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are provided at side walls of the cooling plate unit, the liquid inlet is in connection with the liquid outlet through a penetrating channel, and the penetrating channel respectively penetrates two opposite mounting surfaces of the cooling plate unit; further, a pair of fin bases are respectively lapped at positions on the two mounting surfaces corresponding to the same straight channel, and the seal plate unit is lapped at a position on the mounting surface corresponding to positions in the penetrating channel that are not covered by the fin base; and any two of the fin base, the seal plate unit, and the mounting surface are fastened by friction welding.