Logic board for variable speed drive

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing HVAC&R systems lack an electronic identification system for logic boards, requiring manual observation to determine the type and revision of logic boards, which increases the likelihood of misidentification and maintenance time.

Innovation Solution

An electronic identification system for logic boards, incorporating a configuration block with resistors and a control system that generates data indicative of the board's identity through voltage differentials, allowing for quick and accurate identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual observation is used to identify logic boards, then no additional electronic components are required, but identification time increases and misidentification risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoididentification time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual observation with an electronic identification system that uses electrical signals to automatically identify logic board type and revision. The control system reads identification information from the logic board through electrical connections, eliminating the need for operators to manually observe and record board characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The logic board includes built-in identification circuitry that automatically provides identification information when queried by the control system. The board self-identifies its type and revision through electrical signals without requiring external manual inspection or interpretation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual observation is used to identify logic boards, then device complexity is minimized, but reliability of identification decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification reliabilityVSAvoidelectronic identification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The identification system is segmented into distinct functional components: identification circuitry embedded in the logic board, communication interfaces, and control system processing. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function reliably while keeping the overall system manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary electronic identification system that mediates between the logic board and the operator. This intermediary automatically queries and retrieves identification information, eliminating direct human observation and reducing errors while managing complexity through automated processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If electronic identification system is implemented, then identification accuracy improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidlogic board manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The identification circuitry is merged directly into the logic board design, sharing physical space and electrical infrastructure with other board components. This integration reduces the need for separate identification hardware and simplifies the manufacturing process by incorporating identification functionality into existing board fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates accurate identification of logic boards, reducing maintenance time and costs by providing electronic means to determine the type and revision of logic boards, thus enabling appropriate maintenance procedures.

Implementation Method 1

One or more pairs of resistors of the plurality of resistors is configured to establish a voltage differential between the power source and a ground point

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS20230080482A1Logic board for variable speed drive
Publication Date: 2023.03.16 JOHNSON CONTROLS AIR CONDITIONING & REFRIGERATION (WUXI) CO LTD
  • US20230080482A1 patent drawing
  • US20230080482A1 patent drawing
  • US20230080482A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electronic identification system of a logic board for use in variable speed drives. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a logic board for a variable speed drive having a configuration block that includes a plurality of resistors, a control system communicatively coupled to and configured to receive a signal from the configuration block, where the control system is configured to decode the signal to generate data indicative of an identity of the logic board, and a communication interface coupled to the control system, where the communication interface is configured to provide the data indicative of the identity of the logic board to an operator.