Low Fat Peanut Butter Slices via Viscosity Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing peanut butter packaging methods do not offer low fat, all-natural peanut butter slices that can be easily separated and used without sticking to packaging, which is a healthier option for consumers.

Innovation Solution

The process involves roasting peanuts, extracting most of the oil to create a low fat peanut powder, mixing it with water to achieve a high viscosity, and forming it into slices packaged between inert materials, allowing easy separation without additives like emulsifiers or stabilizers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional high fat peanut butter is used to make sliced peanut butter, then the peanut butter slices can be easily formed and packaged, but the fat content remains high which is unhealthy for consumers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of forming peanut butter slicesVSAvoidfat content
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes excess peanut oil from the peanut butter through centrifugal separation and pressing processes, reducing fat content from conventional levels to less than 10% while maintaining the spreadable consistency needed for slice formation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical and chemical parameters of peanut butter by adding specific amounts of water (5-20% by weight) and allowing fermentation, which transforms the fat-reduced peanut paste into a product with appropriate viscosity and spreadability for slicing without requiring high fat content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If low fat peanut butter is used to make peanut butter slices, then the health benefits are improved, but the peanut butter may become too dry and sticky to separate easily from packaging material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat contentVSAvoidease of separation from packaging
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the water content parameter to 5-20% by weight of the peanut powder, which provides sufficient moisture to prevent sticking to packaging material while maintaining low fat content, achieving both health benefits and ease of separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses inert packaging material as an intermediary between the low fat peanut butter slices and the external environment, preventing direct adhesion and enabling easy separation despite the reduced fat content that would otherwise increase stickiness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If peanut butter is dispensed from glass jars or rigid containers, then the peanut butter is preserved, but removal of the peanut butter requires knives or utensils which is inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreservation of peanut butterVSAvoidconvenience of dispensing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the peanut butter into individual pre-sliced portions, each packaged separately in inert material, allowing consumers to take out single slices without needing knives or utensils, while the overall package maintains preservation through individual sealing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of manufacture

If emulsifiers and stabilizers are added to peanut butter to maintain consistency, then the peanut butter can be formed into slices, but the product is no longer all-natural and may cause allergic reactions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to form and handle slicesVSAvoidallergic reactions and artificial additives
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves slice-forming consistency by changing parameters such as water content (5-20%), fermentation time (1-7 days), and particle size through controlled grinding, eliminating the need for emulsifiers and stabilizers while maintaining manufacturability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses simple, natural ingredients (peanut powder, water, salt, sugar, fermentation cultures) that are safe for sensitive consumers, replacing complex chemical additives with basic food-grade components that reduce allergic reaction risks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The result is all-natural, low fat peanut butter slices that are non-sticky, easy to apply, and maintain a natural taste and texture, offering improved convenience and health benefits over conventional high fat peanut butter slices.

Implementation Method 1

mixed with water to achieve a high viscosity, and forming it into slices packaged between inert materials, allowing easy separation without sticking

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscosity:

Data Source

PatentUS9913489B1Peanut butter slices
Publication Date: 2018.03.13 ARSENAULT PETER

AI summary

Low fat peanut butter food slices that are all natural, made from dehydrated peanut powder, and having nothing added thereto but water, or water with honey and or salt dissolved therein. The peanut butter food slices have a viscosity in the range of 800,000 centipoise to 2,000,000 centipoise which is much thicker than regular peanut butter which has a viscosity in the range of 150,000 centipoise to 250,000 centipoise.