Magnesium Oxide Floor Panel with Reinforcing Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wood-based and PVC-based floor panels face issues with hygroscopicity, aesthetic unevenness, susceptibility to temperature changes, and lack of fireproof properties, necessitating a material that is waterproof, dimensionally stable, and adjustable in thickness while maintaining strength.

Innovation Solution

A magnesium oxide-based floor panel with a high-density upper crust layer and a reinforcing layer, where the magnesium oxide core and crust layers provide fire resistance, water resistance, and dimensional stability, and the reinforcing layer enhances strength and allows for adjustable thickness through sanding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If wood-based materials are used for floor panels, then aesthetic appearance is improved, but hygroscopicity increases leading to reduced lifetime and durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidlifetime and durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite structure with a wood-based decorative layer providing aesthetic appearance and a magnesium oxide-based core layer providing dimensional stability and fire resistance. This composite approach allows the panel to simultaneously achieve visual appeal and long-term durability without the hygroscopic problems of pure wood materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If PVC is used as core material, then water resistance is improved, but susceptibility to temperature changes increases causing expansion and contraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater resistanceVSAvoiddimensional stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from PVC to magnesium oxide in the core layer. Magnesium oxide provides both water resistance and exceptional dimensional stability with minimal thermal expansion, eliminating the expansion-contraction problems associated with PVC while maintaining waterproof properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If thickness is reduced for uniformity, then aesthetic flatness is improved, but panel strength decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniform thicknessVSAvoidpanel strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite structure with a dense magnesium oxide core layer that provides high strength-to-weight ratio. This allows the panel to maintain uniform thin dimensions for aesthetic flatness while the inherently strong magnesium oxide material ensures sufficient structural strength is retained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Object-affected harmful factors

If magnesium oxide based materials are used, then fire resistance is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefire resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the floor panel into distinct functional layers: a magnesium oxide-based core layer for fire resistance and structural integrity, and a separate wood-based decorative layer for aesthetics. This segmentation allows each layer to be optimized independently and simplifies manufacturing by using standardized layering processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250012096A1Floor Panel and Method of Producing Such a Floor Panel
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 CHAMPION LINK INT
  • US20250012096A1 patent drawing
  • US20250012096A1 patent drawing
  • US20250012096A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a floor panel, in particular a magnesium oxide based floor panel, which is preferably provided with interconnecting coupling parts for mutually connecting adjacent floor panels to each other. The invention also relates to a method of producing a floor panel, in particular a magnesium oxide based floor panel.