3D Magnetic Core Manufacturing With Anti-Agglomeration Powder

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing three-dimensional shaped magnetic components using soft magnetic metal powders face challenges with powder fluidity issues in supply systems, leading to potential agglomeration and defects, particularly in the absence of powders with high sphericity and monodispersibility.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an agglomeration inhibitor into the soft magnetic metal powder, such as fumed silica, to prevent agglomeration during the melting and solidification process using laser or electron beam irradiation, thereby maintaining fluidity and forming a three-dimensional magnetic composite.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If soft magnetic metal powder is supplied through a metal powder supply system, then the powder can be delivered to the processing area, but the fluidity of the powder decreases causing agglomeration and supply defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder supply reliabilityVSAvoidpowder agglomeration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

An agglomeration inhibitor is introduced as an intermediary substance mixed with the soft magnetic metal powder. This inhibitor acts as a mediator that prevents direct contact and bonding between metal powder particles, thereby maintaining powder fluidity and preventing agglomeration during supply through the metal powder supply system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The surface properties of the metal powder particles are modified by coating them with an agglomeration inhibitor. This changes the surface parameters of the powder particles, reducing inter-particle attraction forces and improving overall powder flow characteristics and supply reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If high-energy beam is applied to discontinuously supplied metal powder, then melting can occur, but it becomes difficult to obtain desired three-dimensional shaped product

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional shaped product qualityVSAvoidcontinuous processing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The agglomeration inhibitor is mixed with the metal powder in advance before supply, and the powder is pre-coated with the inhibitor. This preliminary action ensures that the powder maintains good fluidity and continuous flow characteristics during the entire processing operation, enabling consistent melting and solidification to form high-quality three-dimensional shaped products

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Object-generated harmful factors

If extensive study is conducted to establish conditions for producing metal powder with high sphericity and monodispersibility, then powder fluidity can be improved, but the process becomes complex and difficult to implement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder agglomeration resistanceVSAvoidpowder production process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of modifying the metal powder production process itself to achieve high sphericity and monodispersibility, the invention extracts the fluidity improvement function to a separate post-processing step: mixing and coating the produced powder with an agglomeration inhibitor. This separates the powder production process from the fluidity optimization process, simplifying overall implementation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively prevents agglomeration and maintains fluidity of the soft magnetic metal powder, enabling the production of high-quality magnetic cores with improved insulating properties and reduced magnetic losses, suitable for applications like coil components.

Implementation Method 1

a step of melting a raw material powder, comprising a soft magnetic metal powder and an agglomeration inhibitor, using laser irradiation or electron beam sweeping

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser irradiation: Laser

Implementation Method 2

a step of melting a raw material powder, comprising a soft magnetic metal powder and an agglomeration inhibitor, using laser irradiation or electron beam sweeping

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectron beam sweeping: Electron Beam

Implementation Method 3

and then solidifying the melt, thereby forming a three-dimensional magnetic composite

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolidification: Freezing

Data Source

PatentUS20250014815A1Method for manufacturing magnetic core and method for manufacturing coil component
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US20250014815A1 patent drawing
  • US20250014815A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a magnetic core includes a step of melting a raw material powder, comprising a soft magnetic metal powder and an agglomeration inhibitor, using laser irradiation or electron beam sweeping, and then solidifying the melt, thereby forming a three-dimensional magnetic composite.