Multi-Chip Package System With Substrate Cavity Sensors
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
The semiconductor industry faces challenges in miniaturization, higher speed, greater bandwidth, lower power consumption, and reduced latency due to limitations in packaging techniques for semiconductor dies, particularly in integrating multiple chips effectively within a smaller area.
Innovation Solution
The development of a multi-chip package (MCP) system that integrates multiple semiconductor dies with a redistribution layer (RDL) and under-bump-metallurgy (UBM) structures, allowing for the attachment of sensors and a substrate with a cavity, which reduces the overall package area and height by positioning sensors within the substrate's cavity.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If multiple semiconductor dies are integrated in a single package to meet miniaturization demands, then integration density increases, but package area and height increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from two-dimensional planar integration to three-dimensional vertical integration by stacking multiple semiconductor dies in the Z-direction. The redistribution layers are formed in multiple tiers at different heights, enabling electrical connections between dies through vertical vias and conductive structures, thereby increasing integration density without proportionally increasing package footprint area.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements a nested structure where multiple semiconductor dies are stacked vertically within a single package footprint. Each die is positioned at a different height level, with redistribution layers and conductive structures nested between and around the dies. This nesting approach allows multiple functional units to occupy the same horizontal space by utilizing the vertical dimension.
2Quantity of substance
If multiple semiconductor dies are integrated in a single package, then integration density increases, but package height increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges multiple functional layers into a compact three-dimensional architecture where semiconductor dies, redistribution layers, and conductive structures are combined in a stacked configuration. The redistribution layers are integrated between the dies rather than being separate external connections, and the entire assembly is enclosed within a single package housing, reducing overall height compared to alternative packaging approaches.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent utilizes vertical stacking in the Z-direction to achieve high integration density while controlling package height. By forming redistribution layers at multiple height levels and connecting dies through vertical conductive paths, the design efficiently uses the vertical dimension to accommodate multiple dies without requiring excessive height, as the structures are tightly integrated rather than loosely stacked.
3Adaptability or versatility
If sensors are attached to the MCP package, then sensing functionality is added, but package area and height increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent positions sensors within the cavity of the substrate rather than mounting them on the external surface of the MCP package. The substrate cavity provides an internal space where sensors can be housed, allowing the MCP package to maintain its compact footprint while incorporating additional sensing functionality. This nested arrangement prevents sensors from increasing the package's external dimensions.
Data Source
AI summary
In an embodiment, a semiconductor structure includes a multi-chip package system (MCPS). The MCPS includes one or more dies, a molding compound extending along sidewalls of the one or more dies, and a redistribution layer (RDL) over the one or more dies and the molding compound. The semiconductor structure also includes at least one sensor coupled to the RDL, with the RDL interposed between the at least one sensor and the one or more dies. The semiconductor structure further includes a substrate having conductive features on a first side of the substrate. The conductive features are coupled to the RDL. The substrate has a cavity extending from the first side of the substrate to a second side of the substrate opposite the first side, and the at least one sensor is disposed in the cavity.


