Medical Robot Dynamic Working Range Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Medical robots are often designed with conservative performance specifications to meet the 'worst case' requirements, leading to inefficient use of resources and performance, particularly in medical applications where varying demands exist for working range, rigidity, payload, speed, and acceleration.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for dynamically adjusting the working range of a medical robot using a control device, specifically through secure technology, to match the performance requirements of the attached medical tool, including limiting travel distance, Cartesian workspace, and zero space, thereby optimizing performance for specific applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the robot is designed to meet the 'worst case' configuration requirements, then the reliability and safety are improved, but the performance specifications become overly conservative and resource utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the working range adjustable rather than fixed. The control device dynamically modifies the robot's working range based on the specific medical tool attached and the required application, allowing the system to adapt between conservative safety configurations and optimized performance configurations, thereby resolving the contradiction between reliability and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of working range from a static design constraint to a dynamic control variable. By modifying the working range parameters based on tool-specific requirements and application demands, the system achieves both safety (through appropriate limitations) and optimal resource utilization (by not being overly conservative when not needed)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the working range is limited to satisfy specific application requirements, then the manufacturing precision and performance are improved, but the adaptability to different applications deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance specificationVSAvoidapplication flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control device enables dynamic adjustment of the working range based on the attached medical tool and application requirements. This dynamic approach allows the robot to achieve precise performance for each specific application while maintaining the ability to adapt to different tools and procedures, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing precision and adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the control device receives information about the attached tool and application requirements, then adjusts the working range accordingly. This feedback loop ensures that the robot operates with optimal precision for each specific task while maintaining versatility across different medical applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8831779B2Medical robot and method for meeting the performance requirements of a medical robot
Publication Date: 2014.09.09 KUKA LAB GMBH
  • US8831779B2 patent drawing
  • US8831779B2 patent drawing
  • US8831779B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a medical robot (R) and a method for meeting the performance requirements of a medical robot (R). The robot (R) comprises several axes (1-6) and a controller (17). A medical tool (21-24) is fixed to a fixing device (18) on the robot (R) and the working range (30) of the robot (R) is set by the controller (17) in particular with safe techniques such that the robot (R) meets the performance requirements of the medical tool (21-24).