Memory Cell Liner Layer for Thermal Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In memory devices, heat loss and thermal disturbance between adjacent memory cells lead to increased set and reset currents and reliability issues, especially as devices become more integrated, causing operational errors and reduced performance.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a memory device structure with a liner layer contacting adjacent memory cells and a flowable insulating material with low thermal conductivity to minimize heat loss and transfer between cells, enhancing the operating characteristics and reducing defects in the fabrication process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If memory devices are highly integrated to reduce size, then device miniaturization is achieved, but heat loss and thermal disturbance between adjacent memory cells increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidheat loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the memory cell structure into separated components with insulating material filling the spaces between adjacent cells. This segmentation prevents thermal coupling between cells, reducing heat loss and thermal disturbance while maintaining high integration density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces insulating material as an intermediary substance between adjacent memory cells. This intermediary layer blocks heat transfer pathways, preventing thermal disturbance between cells while allowing the cells to remain in close proximity for high integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If memory devices are highly integrated to reduce size, then device miniaturization is achieved, but thermal disturbance between adjacent memory cells increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidthermal disturbance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the memory cell structure into separated components with insulating material filling the spaces between adjacent cells. This segmentation prevents thermal coupling between cells, reducing heat loss and thermal disturbance while maintaining high integration density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces insulating material as an intermediary substance between adjacent memory cells. This intermediary layer blocks heat transfer pathways, preventing thermal disturbance between cells while allowing the cells to remain in close proximity for high integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of energy

If liner layer is formed over protruding upper portions of memory cells, then heat transfer between cells is reduced, but fabrication complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transferVSAvoidfabrication process
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary formation of the liner layer over the protruding upper portions of memory cells before filling insulating material in the spaces between cells. This preliminary action simplifies the overall fabrication process by establishing the thermal isolation structure early, preventing heat transfer before it becomes a problem in subsequent processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces heat loss and thermal disturbances, improving the reliability and performance of memory devices by minimizing heat transfer between cells and optimizing the fabrication process.

Implementation Method 1

a flowable insulating material with low thermal conductivity to minimize heat loss and transfer between cells

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS11963467B2Electronic device and method for fabricating the same
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11963467B2 patent drawing
  • US11963467B2 patent drawing
  • US11963467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a semiconductor memory. A method for fabricating the electronic device includes forming a first memory cell extending vertically from a surface of substrate and having a first upper portion that protrudes laterally, forming a second memory cell extending vertically from the surface of the substrate and having a second upper portion that protrudes laterally towards the first upper portion, and forming a liner layer over the first and second memory cells, the liner layer having a first portion disposed over the first upper portion and a second portion disposed over the second upper portion, the first and second portions of the liner layer contacting each other.