Nonvolatile Memory Channel Voltage Boosting for Data Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional nonvolatile memory devices require a long time for threshold voltage to become uniform after data recording, leading to reliability issues in data verification and increased likelihood of incorrect programming completion determinations.

Innovation Solution

The method involves inducing a boosting voltage on the channel of a selected memory cell by applying a pass voltage to adjacent wordlines or bit lines, which stabilizes the recorded data and saturates the threshold voltage more rapidly, improving data verification reliability and programming speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional programming operation is used, then data is recorded in memory cell, but threshold voltage varies over time requiring long stabilization period

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata verification reliabilityVSAvoiddata stabilization time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by inducing a boosting voltage on the channel of the selected memory cell immediately after data programming. This boosting voltage is applied before verification to pre-stabilize the threshold voltage, preventing the time-dependent variation that occurs in conventional operations. The boosting voltage compensates for threshold voltage shifts before they affect verification accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the electrical parameter of the channel by inducing a boosting voltage (different from the programming voltage) to alter the threshold voltage characteristics. This parameter change stabilizes the threshold voltage at a desired level, reducing variation over time and enabling faster verification without sacrificing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If threshold voltage stabilization time is extended, then data verification reliability improves, but programming operation speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming operation reliabilityVSAvoidprogramming operation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The boosting voltage is applied as a preliminary stabilization step immediately following programming, eliminating the need for extended waiting periods. This preliminary action achieves threshold voltage saturation faster, allowing verification to proceed sooner without compromising programming reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuous useful action by seamlessly transitioning from programming to boosting voltage application, and then to verification. This continuous process eliminates idle waiting time while ensuring the threshold voltage is properly stabilized at each stage, maintaining reliability throughout the operation sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach rapidly stabilizes the threshold voltage, enhancing the reliability of data verification and programming operations, making the method suitable for high-speed nonvolatile memory devices by reducing the time required for data stabilization to several microseconds.

Implementation Method 1

The boosting voltage may be capacitively induced from the pass voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive induction: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS8000148B2Methods of operating nonvolatile memory devices
Publication Date: 2011.08.16 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8000148B2 patent drawing
  • US8000148B2 patent drawing
  • US8000148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods of operating nonvolatile memory devices are provided. In a method of operating a nonvolatile memory device including a plurality of memory cells, recorded data is stabilized by inducing a boosting voltage on a channel of a memory cell in which the recorded data is recorded. The memory cell is selected from a plurality of memory cells and the boosting voltage on the channel of the selected memory cell is induced by a channel voltage of at least one memory cell connected to the selected memory cell.