Memory Circuit Detection Circuit Disrupts Current Path

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Solution Overview

Problem

As semiconductor integrated circuits (ICs) become smaller and more complex, the resistance of conductive lines within these digital devices changes, affecting operating voltages and overall IC performance.

Innovation Solution

A memory circuit is designed with a non-volatile memory cell, a sense amplifier, and a detection circuit. The detection circuit disrupts the current path between the non-volatile memory cell and the sense amplifier after the output signal is latched, reducing current resistance and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the current path is maintained between the non-volatile memory cell and the sense amplifier, then data can be continuously read, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddata reading capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detection circuit periodically disrupts the current path after latching the output signal, rather than maintaining continuous current flow. This periodic interruption reduces power consumption while still allowing data to be read at appropriate intervals, resolving the contradiction between energy efficiency and data reading capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The output signal is latched before the current path is disrupted. This preliminary latching action ensures that the data is captured and preserved before power reduction occurs, maintaining data reading capability while enabling subsequent power consumption reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of energy

If the current path is disrupted after latching, then power consumption is reduced, but continuous data access is affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddata access speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The current path is disrupted periodically after latching operations, creating intervals of low power consumption while maintaining the ability to access data during active periods. This periodic operation reduces overall energy loss without completely preventing data access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The latched output signal maintains the data state independently after the current path is disrupted, allowing the system to preserve data access capability without continuous current flow. The latched state serves the system by maintaining data availability during low-power intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250191667A1Memory circuit and method of operating same
Publication Date: 2025.06.12 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20250191667A1 patent drawing
  • US20250191667A1 patent drawing
  • US20250191667A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A memory circuit includes a non-volatile memory cell, a comparator and a detection circuit that includes a flip-flop. A first input terminal of the comparator is coupled to the non-volatile memory cell. A first output terminal of the comparator is configured to output a first output signal. The detection circuit is configured to latch the first output signal and disrupt a current path between the non-volatile memory cell and the detection circuit. A first input terminal of the flip-flop is coupled to the first output terminal of the comparator. A second input terminal of the flip-flop is configured to receive a first data signal. A third input terminal of the flip-flop is configured to receive a first reset signal. A first output terminal of the flip-flop is configured to generate a second output signal. A second output terminal of the flip-flop is configured to generate an inverted second output signal.