Memory Device Parallel Odd Even Column Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional memory devices face challenges in maintaining a sufficient timing margin for transmitting command/address signals to bank groups while minimizing the number of lines required, leading to increased circuit area as the number of bank groups increases.

Innovation Solution

The memory device employs a column signal transmission unit that alternates the use of first and second lines for transmitting column command and address signals based on odd-numbered or even-numbered column commands, and includes an additional column signal generation unit to generate delayed signals in specific modes, ensuring sufficient timing margin and minimizing the number of lines needed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate lines are provided for each bank group to transmit command signals and column address signals, then the timing margin is increased, but the number of lines and circuit area significantly increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming marginVSAvoidnumber of lines
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the transmission lines for odd-numbered and even-numbered column commands by having both types of commands share the same physical lines (BUS0:7>). The column signal transmission unit multiplexes the line usage based on the command type, thereby reducing the total number of lines required while maintaining sufficient timing margin for each command type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic line allocation where the column signal transmission unit selectively assigns lines based on whether the column command is odd-numbered or even-numbered. This dynamic switching allows the same physical lines to serve different functional purposes at different times, optimizing resource utilization and reducing overall line count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Speed

If the operating frequency is increased to improve speed, then the timing margin reduces due to shortened clock cycle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating frequencyVSAvoidtiming margin
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments column commands into odd-numbered and even-numbered categories, allowing them to be transmitted and processed separately through the same physical lines. This segmentation enables independent timing control for each command type, ensuring that each maintains adequate timing margin even at high operating frequencies where the overall clock cycle is shortened.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9552255B2Memory device with parallel odd and even column access and methods thereof
Publication Date: 2017.01.24 SK HYNIX INC
  • US9552255B2 patent drawing
  • US9552255B2 patent drawing
  • US9552255B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A memory device includes: a plurality of first lines; a plurality of second lines; a plurality of bank groups each including a predetermined number of banks; and a column signal transmission unit suitable for transmitting one or more column command signals and one or more column address signals to the bank groups through the first lines based on an odd-numbered column command, and transmitting the column command signals and the column address signals to the bank groups through the second lines based on an even-numbered column command.