Memory Interface Duty Cycle Correction via Channel Blocking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current memory systems face challenges in accurately correcting the clock signal, leading to inefficiencies in data transfer and potential errors during high-speed operations, particularly due to limitations in duty cycle correction and power noise issues.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an interface device that deactivates the internal channel to allow for precise duty cycle correction using a sufficient clock cycle and latency interval, improving the accuracy and reliability of clock signal correction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the internal channel is activated for normal data transfer, then data transfer speed is maintained, but duty cycle correction accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduty cycle correction accuracyVSAvoiddata transfer speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The interface device performs duty cycle correction in advance by blocking the internal channel before actual data transfer begins. This preliminary action allows the correction to be completed without interfering with subsequent high-speed data transfer operations, resolving the contradiction between correction accuracy and transfer speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The operation is divided into distinct phases: a blocking phase where the internal channel is deactivated for duty cycle correction, and a normal phase where the internal channel is activated for data transfer. This segmentation allows both accuracy and speed requirements to be met in their respective phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the interface device performs duty cycle correction using existing clock cycles, then correction speed is improved, but correction accuracy deteriorates due to insufficient latency interval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduty cycle correction accuracyVSAvoidcorrection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The interface device extracts the duty cycle correction function from the normal data transfer timeline by blocking the internal channel. This separation allows the correction process to use a sufficient latency interval without delaying actual data transfer, achieving both accuracy and acceptable correction time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the internal channel remains active during clock signal transfer, then data transfer continuity is maintained, but clock signal correction reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclock signal correction reliabilityVSAvoiddata transfer continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The interface device performs clock signal correction as a preliminary action by blocking the internal channel before data transfer begins. This ensures the clock signal is accurately corrected without interrupting subsequent data transfer operations, maintaining both reliability and continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11139010B2Memory system and operating method of the memory system
Publication Date: 2021.10.05 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11139010B2 patent drawing
  • US11139010B2 patent drawing
  • US11139010B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for operating an interface circuit of a memory device. The method includes receiving a command from a controller; determining whether the command is for a semiconductor memory or the interface circuit, the semiconductor memory operatively coupled to the interface circuit; and when it is determined that the command is for the interface circuit, performing a blocking operation to block transfer of the command between the interface circuit and the semiconductor memory and performing an internal operation of the interface circuit. The internal operation includes a signal controlling operation, a training operation, a read operation, an on-die termination operation, a ZQ calibration operation, or a driving force control operation.