Memory Margin-Based Fan Speed Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Computing systems face heat dissipation issues due to increasing energy consumption, leading to inefficient operation of cooling fans which consume significant power.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that determine the operating margin of a memory interface and adjust the speed of cooling fans and memory regulators based on this margin, optimizing energy usage by reducing fan speed when excess memory margin is available.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If cooling fans are constantly operated to address heat dissipation, then heat dissipation effectiveness is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation effectivenessVSAvoidfan power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The fan control system transitions from static constant-speed operation to dynamic variable-speed operation. The system continuously monitors memory margin and adjusts fan speed accordingly, allowing the fan to operate at optimal speed rather than constant high speed, thus reducing power consumption while maintaining adequate heat dissipation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter of fan speed based on memory margin conditions. When memory margin is sufficient, fan speed is reduced; when memory margin is insufficient, fan speed is increased. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by matching cooling capacity to actual thermal requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If memory interface operates at higher speeds to increase computing performance, then processing power improves, but heat generation and cooling requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing processing powerVSAvoidheat dissipation burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback control by continuously monitoring memory margin and using this information to adjust fan speed. The memory margin serves as a feedback signal indicating whether the memory interface can operate at higher speeds without compromising stability, allowing the system to maximize processing power while managing heat generation through adaptive cooling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9261098B2Fan speed and memory regulator control based on memory margin
Publication Date: 2016.02.16 LENOVO GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US9261098B2 patent drawing
  • US9261098B2 patent drawing
  • US9261098B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for fan speed control based on memory margin are disclosed. According to an aspect, a method includes determining an operating margin of a memory interface. The method also includes determining whether the operating margin of the memory interface meets a predetermined condition. Further, the method includes controlling a speed of a computing system cooling fan based on the operating margin in response to determining the operating margin meets the predetermined condition.