Memory Channel Source Stack With Impurity Diffusion Barrier
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Solution Overview
Problem
As the integration density of semiconductor devices increases, they suffer from deteriorated electrical characteristics and low production yield, necessitating improvements in electrical and reliability characteristics.
Innovation Solution
The semiconductor device incorporates an impurity-free second source layer between the first and third source layers, which prevents excessive diffusion of impurities and enhances the reliability and electrical characteristics of the device.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If integration density of semiconductor devices is increased, then device functionality and capacity are improved, but electrical characteristics deteriorate and production yield decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The source layer is divided into multiple segments (first source layer, second source layer, third source layer) with different impurity concentrations. This segmentation allows each layer to serve specific functions: the first and third layers provide necessary impurities for electrical conduction, while the impurity-free second layer prevents excessive diffusion and maintains electrical characteristics, thus resolving the contradiction between integration density and electrical performance
Solution Approach 2:
Different regions of the source structure are assigned different impurity concentrations to optimize local electrical characteristics. The first source layer has impurities of a first conductivity type, the second source layer is impurity-free, and the third source layer has impurities of a second conductivity type. This local differentiation enables precise control of electrical properties in high-density integration while preventing harmful impurity diffusion
2Quantity of substance
If integration density of semiconductor devices is increased, then device functionality is improved, but production yield decreases
Solution Approach 1:
Dividing the source layer into multiple impurity-controlled segments enables better manufacturing control and consistency. The impurity-free second source layer acts as a diffusion barrier that can be precisely controlled during fabrication, reducing variability and improving production yield while maintaining high integration density
3Reliability
If impurities diffuse excessively in source layers, then electrical characteristics deteriorate, but device operation is affected
Solution Approach 1:
The impurity-free second source layer acts as an intermediary barrier between the first and third source layers. This intermediate layer prevents excessive diffusion of impurities from the doped regions while still allowing necessary electrical conduction pathways, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining electrical characteristics and preventing impurity diffusion
Solution Approach 2:
The patent converts the potentially harmful effect of impurity diffusion into a beneficial structure by using controlled impurity distribution. The impurity-free second layer strategically positioned between doped regions transforms the diffusion process into a controlled mechanism that defines sharp junctions and improves device performance
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The implementation of the impurity-free second source layer improves the reliability and electrical characteristics of semiconductor devices, addressing issues related to integration density and production yield.
Implementation Method 1
the second source layer may prevent impurities, which are included in first and third source layers, from being excessively diffused
Data Source
AI summary
A semiconductor device includes a gate stack with alternating conductive patterns and insulating patterns. The device also includes a first memory channel structure including a first channel layer enclosed by the gate stack and a first memory layer enclosing the first channel layer. The device also includes a source structure electrically connected to the first channel layer. The source structure includes several source layers stacked atop one another. The first channel layer is in physical contact with the second source layer but apart from the other source layers. The first source layer contains impurities of a first conductivity type. The second source layer is formed of an impurity-free material. The third source layer contains impurities of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type.


