3D Memory Source Pattern Layout for Smaller Cell-Peripheral Footprint

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor memory devices face challenges in integrating memory cell arrays and peripheral circuits efficiently, leading to increased two-dimensional area occupation.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor memory device design featuring a net-shaped first source pattern with openings, a second source pattern, and a cell-array-side pad pattern bonded directly to the first source pattern, along with a bit line structure that overlaps with the peripheral-circuit-side pad pattern, facilitating electrical connection between the peripheral circuit and memory cell array.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If memory cell array and peripheral circuit are integrated in conventional layout, then functional integration is achieved, but two-dimensional area occupation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration of memory cell array and peripheral circuitVSAvoidtwo-dimensional area occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar layout to a three-dimensional stacked architecture where the memory cell array is positioned vertically above the peripheral circuit. This vertical stacking enables both components to coexist in the same footprint area, reducing the overall two-dimensional area occupation while maintaining full functional integration between the memory cell array and peripheral circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested configuration where the memory cell array is effectively placed within the vertical space above the peripheral circuit structure. The source pattern acts as a shared interface layer that connects both the peripheral circuit below and the memory cell array above, creating a compact nested arrangement that maximizes space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Area of stationary object

If source pattern is made net-shaped with openings, then area is reduced and integration is enhanced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea occupied by source patternVSAvoidcomplexity of source pattern structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The source pattern is segmented into a net-shaped configuration with multiple openings rather than a solid continuous structure. This segmentation reduces the material usage and occupied area of the source pattern while maintaining its electrical connectivity function. The openings allow underlying structures to be accessed or reduce capacitance, and the segmented design can be fabricated using standard photolithography patterning processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If cell-array-side pad pattern is bonded directly to first source pattern, then electrical connection is simplified, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplexity of electrical connection structureVSAvoidprecision of bonding alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cell-array-side pad pattern and the first source pattern are merged into a bonded configuration where they are directly connected to each other. This merging eliminates the need for separate intermediate connection structures, simplifying the overall electrical connection architecture. The direct bonding reduces the number of fabrication steps and potential failure points, although it does require precise alignment during the bonding process to ensure proper electrical connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12538486B2Semiconductor memory device having first net-shaped source pattern, second source pattern and pad pattern therebetween
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 SK HYNIX INC
  • US12538486B2 patent drawing
  • US12538486B2 patent drawing
  • US12538486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There are provided a semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method of the same. The semiconductor memory device includes: a peripheral circuit structure with a page buffer group; a net-shaped first source pattern disposed on the peripheral circuit structure, the net-shaped first source pattern with a plurality of openings; a memory cell array disposed on the net-shaped first source pattern; a second source pattern disposed between the net-shaped first source pattern and the memory cell array; and a cell-array-side pad pattern, disposed between the net-shaped first source pattern and the second source pattern, extending toward the net-shaped first source pattern from the second source pattern, the cell-array-side pad pattern being bonded directly to the net-shaped first source pattern.