Sub-Channel Memory CA Circuit Switching for Lower Power Use

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high power consumption of memory systems, particularly in mobile devices, is a challenge due to the increasing demand for higher speed operations and multi-tasking capabilities, which reduces battery life.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a memory device with a power efficiency mode that divides channels into sub-channels, enabling selective activation and deactivation of command address circuits to optimize power usage, using a memory controller to manage sub-channel operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If memory devices operate at higher speed to support multi-tasking operations, then operation performance is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The memory device is divided into multiple independent sub-channels (first sub-channel and second sub-channel), each with its own command address circuit. This segmentation allows selective activation of only the necessary sub-channels during operation, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining high-speed operation capabilities when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The command address circuits are designed to be dynamically controllable, allowing them to be enabled or disabled based on operational requirements. In power efficiency mode, the first command address circuit is disabled while the second remains active, enabling adaptive power management that balances speed performance with energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If all command address circuits remain active to handle all sub-channels, then operational versatility is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesub-channel operation capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The memory system is segmented into multiple independent sub-channels with separate command address circuits. This architectural segmentation enables the system to activate only the specific sub-channel needed for the current operation, maintaining full operational versatility while minimizing power consumption by keeping unused circuits in a low-power state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different sub-channels have different operational states (active or inactive) based on local requirements. The first sub-channel's command address circuit is disabled while the second remains active, allowing each portion of the system to operate with the appropriate level of functionality and power consumption for its specific task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Use of energy by moving object

If command address circuits are disabled to reduce power consumption, then power efficiency is improved, but operational flexibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsub-channel access capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The command address circuits are designed with dynamic control capabilities, allowing the system to switch between power efficiency mode (with reduced circuit activation) and full-performance mode (with all circuits active) based on operational demands. This dynamic adaptability ensures that power consumption is optimized during low-activity periods while full operational flexibility is available when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The second command address circuit is designed to handle multiple functions, including generating both first and second sub-channel command signals and address signals. This multi-functionality allows a single active circuit to maintain operational flexibility for multiple sub-channels, reducing the need for multiple always-on circuits while preserving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250391459A1Memory devices and methods for performing power efficiency mode operations
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250391459A1 patent drawing
  • US20250391459A1 patent drawing
  • US20250391459A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a memory device and a method for performing power efficiency mode operations. The memory device includes a first command address (CA) circuit and a second CA circuit, wherein the first CA circuit generates a first sub-channel command signal, a second sub-channel command signal, and a first sub-channel address signal based on first command address signals of first sub-channel signals, and the second CA circuit generates a third sub-channel command signal, a fourth sub-channel command signal, and a second sub-channel address signal based on second command address signals of second sub-channel signals. In the power efficiency mode, the first CA circuit is disabled and the second CA circuit generates the first sub-channel address signal in response to the third sub-channel command signal.