Memory Device Voltage Control via Clock Frequency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional memory devices cannot increase processing speed as their internal supply voltage remains constant, independent of the operation voltage applied, preventing the adjustment of internal supply voltage using external signals.

Innovation Solution

A control circuit and voltage regulator circuit in a memory device that adjusts the internal supply voltage based on the clock frequency, tuning it down during frequency-dropping states and up during frequency-elevating states, using a control signal generated from the clock signal to optimize performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the internal supply voltage of a memory device is kept constant, then the device structure is simple and reliable, but the processing speed cannot be increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidvoltage control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from a static constant voltage supply to a dynamic voltage adjustment mechanism. The voltage regulator circuit continuously monitors the clock signal frequency and automatically adjusts the internal supply voltage accordingly, enabling the memory device to adapt its operating voltage in real-time based on performance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback through a closed-loop control system where the control circuit monitors the clock signal frequency and provides feedback to the voltage regulator circuit. This feedback mechanism enables automatic voltage adjustment based on the actual operating conditions, resolving the contradiction between speed enhancement and control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the internal supply voltage is adjusted dynamically, then the processing speed can be increased, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidvoltage control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by designing an autonomous voltage adjustment system that operates without external intervention. The control circuit automatically detects clock frequency changes and triggers appropriate voltage adjustments through the voltage regulator circuit, eliminating the need for manual control or complex external voltage management systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by dynamically modifying the supply voltage parameter in response to clock frequency variations. The control circuit maps different clock frequency ranges to corresponding optimal voltage levels, enabling automatic parameter adjustment that enhances processing speed while maintaining manageable device complexity through predefined voltage-frequency relationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Speed

If the internal supply voltage is increased, then the processing speed improves, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the supply voltage parameter based on actual processing requirements. Instead of maintaining a constantly high voltage, the system optimizes voltage levels according to clock frequency changes, thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption while still achieving required processing speeds when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic action through continuous monitoring and adjustment cycles. The control circuit periodically evaluates the clock signal frequency and adjusts the supply voltage accordingly, creating a rhythm of voltage adjustment that optimizes the balance between processing speed and power consumption based on varying operational demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9349419B1Method for controlling an internal supply voltage based on a clock frequency of an external clock signal and a look-up table
Publication Date: 2016.05.24 WINBOND ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US9349419B1 patent drawing
  • US9349419B1 patent drawing
  • US9349419B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A control circuit, a memory device and a voltage control method thereof are provided. The memory device includes a memory cell, a voltage regulator circuit and the control circuit. The control circuit receives a clock signal, and determines a clock frequency of the clock signal so as to generate a control signal. An operation voltage is converted into an internal supply voltage for supplying the control circuit by the voltage regulator circuit according to the control signal.