Spliced Micro LED Panel Layout for Less Visible Seams

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional micro light-emitting-diode display panels face limitations in size and spacing due to sequential encapsulation of red, green, and blue LEDs, leading to unsatisfactory bonding yield and time-consuming processes, especially when combined with integrated circuits.

Innovation Solution

The spliced micro light-emitting-diode display panel configures multiple micro light-emitting-diode modules on smaller-sized circuit boards with specific gap arrangements and light-shielding parts to form a larger display panel, reducing transfer time and improving bonding yield while enhancing display quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional sequential encapsulation of red, green, and blue LEDs is used, then each LED can be individually controlled, but the bonding yield is unsatisfactory and the process is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding yieldVSAvoidprocess time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into multiple spliced modules, each containing micro LED arrays. This segmentation allows parallel processing of multiple modules simultaneously, improving bonding yield and reducing overall process time while maintaining individual control capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent pre-arranges the spatial configuration of micro LEDs with different gap sizes before bonding. The first gap (between adjacent micro LEDs on different substrates) is designed to be smaller than the second gap (between micro LEDs on the same substrate), optimizing light emission uniformity and reducing visible splicing seams before the actual bonding process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Area of stationary object

If micro LED modules are spliced to form larger display panels, then display size is increased, but splicing seams become visible affecting image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay panel sizeVSAvoidsplicing seam visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different gap sizes at different locations: the first gap between adjacent micro LEDs on different substrates is smaller than the second gap between micro LEDs on the same substrate. This local variation in gap size optimizes light emission uniformity at splicing seams while maintaining overall display quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potentially harmful visible splicing seams into a benefit by strategically positioning and sizing gaps. The smaller first gap at splicing interfaces reduces the visibility of seams, turning what would be a defect into an aesthetic feature that enhances overall image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If light-shielding parts are added to cover connecting components, then interference is minimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight interferenceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light-shielding parts serve multiple functions: they block light interference from connecting components, provide mechanical support for mounting micro LED modules, and contribute to the overall structural integrity of the display panel. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the light-shielding function with the structural support function by integrating the light-shielding parts into the overall mounting structure. This combination eliminates the need for separate light-shielding components, reducing device complexity while maintaining both optical and mechanical performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11887842B2Spliced micro light-emitting-diode display panel
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 PLAYNITRIDE DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11887842B2 patent drawing
  • US11887842B2 patent drawing
  • US11887842B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spliced micro light-emitting-diode display panel includes multiple circuit boards spliced with each other and multiple micro light-emitting-diode modules. Each circuit board includes at least one driver IC. The micro light-emitting-diode modules are disposed separately on each circuit board and are electrically connected to the driver IC. Each micro light-emitting-diode module includes multiple light-emitting-diode units arranged in an array. On each circuit board, the driver IC drives the light-emitting-diode units of the micro light-emitting-diode modules to emit light. There is a first gap between any adjacent two of the light-emitting-diode units on any adjacent two of the circuit boards, and there is a second gap between any adjacent two of the light-emitting-diode units on each micro light-emitting-diode module, and the first gap is smaller than the second gap.