Micro-LED Driving Substrate Bending Area Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Micro-LED driving substrates face challenges in bending reliability due to high film layer thickness and strain in the bending area, leading to fractures or cracks when bent, which affects the quality and reliability of the driving substrate.

Innovation Solution

The driving substrate design includes a reduced number of film layers in the bending area by using a first buffer layer, an overlapping electrode layer, and an organic material layer, reducing the thickness and maximum bending strain, thereby preventing fractures and ensuring improved quality and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the driving substrate includes multiple film layers (rigid substrate, debonding layer, buffer layers, organic material layer, wiring layer) in the bending area, then the structural integrity and electrical connectivity are maintained, but the film layer thickness increases causing high bending strain that leads to fractures or cracks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending reliabilityVSAvoidresistance to bending fracture
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the rigid substrate from the bending area while maintaining it in the component disposing area and circuit board binding area. This extraction of the rigid substrate from the bending region eliminates the primary source of bending strain, allowing the bending area to flex without causing fractures in thick film layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different structural configurations to different areas of the driving substrate. The component disposing area and circuit board binding area maintain the full multi-layer structure with rigid substrate for structural integrity, while the bending area uses a simplified structure without the rigid substrate to enable flexibility and reduce bending strain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If the rigid substrate is present in the bending area, then the structural support is provided, but the bending strain increases causing fractures or cracks in the film layers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidbending reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the driving substrate into distinct functional areas: component disposing area, circuit board binding area, and bending area. Each area has a customized structure optimized for its function. The bending area is segmented from the rigid substrate to allow independent flexing without compromising the structural support in other areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the film layer thickness is reduced in the bending area, then the bending strain is reduced preventing fractures, but the structural integrity and electrical connectivity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending reliabilityVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains the full multi-layer structure with rigid substrate in the component disposing area and circuit board binding area where structural integrity is critical, while using a simplified structure without rigid substrate in the bending area where flexibility is prioritized. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction by optimizing each area for its primary function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20220336426A1Driving substrate, light emitting device and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.10.20 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US20220336426A1 patent drawing
  • US20220336426A1 patent drawing
  • US20220336426A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a driving substrate, a light emitting apparatus and a manufacturing method therefor, which relate to the technical field of display. According to the present disclosure, a rigid substrate, a debonding layer, a first buffer layer, an organic material layer, a second buffer layer and a wiring layer are sequentially arranged in layer configuration in a component disposing area and a circuit board binding area, and the first buffer layer, an overlapping electrode layer, the organic material layer and the second buffer layer are sequentially arranged in layer configuration in a bending area. Two ends of the overlapping electrode layer respectively extend to the component disposing area and the circuit board binding area, and the wiring layer of the component disposing area and the wiring layer of the circuit board binding area are respectively connected to the overlapping electrode layer through via holes.