Micro-LED Display Panel Wiring Simplification via Delay Components

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of wiring in Micro-LED display panels due to multiple line channels increases design costs and reduces available area, making it challenging for the development of these panels.

Innovation Solution

A delay component is added between the line pipe control component and micron-level light-emitting components, allowing a single line channel to control multiple light-emitting components, reducing the number of line channels and simplifying the wiring without affecting the panel's functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple line channels are extended from each line pipe control component to connect to corresponding micron-level light-emitting components, then each light-emitting component can receive enable signals and collect column data signals, but the wiring becomes complex, increasing design cost and reducing available area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission reliabilityVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple line channels into a single shared line channel that connects the line pipe control component to multiple delay components. Each delay component then independently controls corresponding micron-level light-emitting components, eliminating the need for separate line channels for each component while maintaining reliable signal transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces delay components as intermediary elements between the shared line channel and the micron-level light-emitting components. These delay components receive the enable signal through the shared line channel, process it with appropriate timing delays, and then control the light-emitting components, thereby simplifying the wiring structure while ensuring proper signal timing for each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple line channels are extended from each line pipe control component, then complete control signals can be provided to each light-emitting component, but the available area of the display panel is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol signal completenessVSAvoiddisplay panel available area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate line channels into a single shared line channel that serves multiple delay components and their corresponding light-emitting components. This merging reduces the total wiring area required on the display panel while maintaining complete control signal delivery through the delay components' timing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent resolves the area constraint by transitioning from a direct one-to-one connection architecture to a hierarchical architecture with intermediate delay components. This dimensional change in the control architecture allows signals to be distributed to multiple components through a shared channel, effectively reducing the wiring area while preserving control completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple line channels are extended from each line pipe control component, then each light-emitting component can be independently controlled, but the design cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent control capabilityVSAvoiddesign cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the shared line channel universal by enabling it to serve multiple delay components and their corresponding light-emitting components simultaneously. The delay components provide multi-functionality by handling both signal distribution and timing control, thereby maintaining independent control capability while reducing the overall system complexity and design cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The delay components act as universal intermediaries that can interface between the shared line channel and multiple different micron-level light-emitting components. This intermediary approach allows a single line channel design to control multiple components independently, reducing design cost while preserving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces design costs, simplifies maintenance, and facilitates the development of Micro-LED display panels by minimizing complex wiring and maintaining panel performance.

Implementation Method 1

the delay component includes a resistor and a capacitor, a first end of the resistor is connected to the line channel, a second end of the resistor is connected to a first input of each of the micron-level light-emitting components; and a first end of the capacitor is connected to a point where the resistor is connected to each of the micron-level light-emitting components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRC circuit delay: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS11830420B1Display panel, driving method and display device
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 HKC CORP LTD
  • US11830420B1 patent drawing
  • US11830420B1 patent drawing
  • US11830420B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a display panel, a driving method and a display device. The method includes generating, by the delay component, the gate control signal and sending the gate control signal to corresponding micron-level light-emitting components; and in response to that the gate control signal is detected to meet a voltage condition, intercepting, by each of the micron-level light-emitting components, a column data signal in the column pipe control component based on the gate control signal, and driving a sub-pixel based on the column data signal.