Miniaturized Voltage-Transforming Device 3D Stacked Circuit Boards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic circuit devices are limited by their two-dimensional structure, which restricts miniaturization and compactness, as enlarging the circuit board is the only way to accommodate additional components, leading to increased overall volume.

Innovation Solution

A miniaturized voltage-transforming device is achieved by integrating circuit boards and a transformer into a three-dimensional structure, with primary and secondary pins connecting the transformer to parallel and separated circuit boards, allowing for additional components to be installed without increasing volume.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the circuit board is enlarged to accommodate additional electronic components, then the available installation space is increased, but the overall volume of the whole assembly is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavailable installation spaceVSAvoidoverall volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar circuit board layout to a three-dimensional structure by stacking multiple circuit boards vertically and using transformers with pins extending in multiple directions. This dimensional change allows components to be arranged in the vertical dimension (height) rather than only in the horizontal plane, thereby increasing installation space without proportionally increasing overall volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a nested arrangement where transformers are positioned between stacked circuit boards, with primary-side pins connecting to one circuit board and secondary-side pins connecting to another. This nesting of components in vertical layers allows multiple functional elements to occupy overlapping or adjacent spatial zones, maximizing space utilization without linearly increasing volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Quantity of substance

If the circuit board is enlarged to accommodate additional electronic components, then more components can be installed, but the miniaturization trend is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of electronic componentsVSAvoidoverall volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By utilizing the vertical dimension through stacked circuit boards and multi-directional pin extensions, the patent enables installation of additional components (increasing quantity) without requiring proportional increases in horizontal area or overall volume, thus supporting miniaturization while accommodating more components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the single circuit board into multiple separate circuit boards stacked vertically, with transformers positioned between them. This segmentation allows each board to be optimized for specific functions and enables three-dimensional component placement, increasing component capacity without volume penalty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9148066B2Miniaturize voltage-transforming device
Publication Date: 2015.09.29 POWER MATE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US9148066B2 patent drawing
  • US9148066B2 patent drawing
  • US9148066B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A miniaturized voltage-transforming device includes a first circuit board and a second circuit board parallel to and separated from each other by a predetermined distance so that there is no physical connection therebetween, and a transformer having a plurality of primary-side pins and a plurality of secondary-side pins, wherein the transformer is located beside the first circuit board and the second circuit board, and has its primary-side pins and secondary-side pins directly or indirectly connected to the first circuit board and the second circuit board physically, so that the transformer is electrically connected to the first circuit board and the second circuit board via the primary-side pins and the secondary-side pins.