MIPI Receiver Interface for Dual-Lane Camera Sensor Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional systems for interfacing multiple cameras or image sensors with a host processor require individual board designs due to unique MIPI receiver architectures, leading to increased manufacturing costs and inability to support various data formats and simultaneous two-lane and four-lane MIPI transmitters.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for camera serial interface lane implementation that includes an input data receiving unit and a data selector device with multiple ports, allowing for flexible configuration in two-lane and four-lane camera serial interface configurations, and a host processor block to generate output signals for data transmission between camera sensors and the host processor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If individual board design is used for each host processor MIPI receiver architecture, then the interface can be customized for specific processor requirements, but manufacturing cost increases and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface customizationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal MIPI receiver interface design that can handle both 2-lane and 4-lane configurations through a single board architecture. The system uses a lane selection mechanism that allows the same hardware platform to interface with different camera sensor types (2-lane CSI-2 or 4-lane CSI-2) without requiring custom board designs, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically configures the MIPI receiver interface by selecting between 2-lane and 4-lane modes based on the connected camera sensor type. The lane selection logic allows the interface to adapt its operational characteristics (number of active lanes, data formatting) according to the specific sensor requirements, enabling a single board design to serve multiple processor architectures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If individual board design is used for each host processor MIPI receiver architecture, then the interface can be customized for specific processor requirements, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface customizationVSAvoidboard design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal MIPI receiver interface design that can handle both 2-lane and 4-lane configurations through a single board architecture. The system uses a lane selection mechanism that allows the same hardware platform to interface with different camera sensor types (2-lane CSI-2 or 4-lane CSI-2) without requiring custom board designs, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple interface capabilities (2-lane and 4-lane support) into a single unified receiver interface. By merging the functionality of handling different lane configurations into one interface design, the system eliminates the need for separate board designs for different processor architectures, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If conventional MIPI receiver interface is used, then simple hardware design is maintained, but the system cannot support different data formats from multiple sensors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware design simplicityVSAvoiddata format support
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically configures the MIPI receiver interface by selecting between 2-lane and 4-lane modes based on the connected camera sensor type. The lane selection logic allows the interface to adapt its operational characteristics (number of active lanes, data formatting) according to the specific sensor requirements, enabling a single board design to serve multiple processor architectures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (lane configuration, data format) of the MIPI receiver interface based on the connected sensor type. By dynamically adjusting these parameters rather than requiring hardware changes, the system supports multiple data formats and sensor configurations while maintaining relatively simple hardware design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Device complexity

If conventional MIPI receiver interface is used, then simple hardware design is maintained, but the system cannot support simultaneous two-lane and four-lane MIPI transmitters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware design simplicityVSAvoidmulti-sensor support capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically configures the MIPI receiver interface by selecting between 2-lane and 4-lane modes based on the connected camera sensor type. The lane selection logic allows the interface to adapt its operational characteristics (number of active lanes, data formatting) according to the specific sensor requirements, enabling a single board design to serve multiple processor architectures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal MIPI receiver interface design that can handle both 2-lane and 4-lane configurations through a single board architecture. The system uses a lane selection mechanism that allows the same hardware platform to interface with different camera sensor types (2-lane CSI-2 or 4-lane CSI-2) without requiring custom board designs, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12032509B2System and method for camera serial interface lane implementation between camera sensor and host processor
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 E-CON SYSTEMS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
  • US12032509B2 patent drawing
  • US12032509B2 patent drawing
  • US12032509B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for camera serial interface lane implementation between camera sensor and host processor is disclosed. An input data receiving unit receives first input signal from a first camera sensor in at least one of a two-lane camera serial interface configuration (CSI) or a four-lane CSI configuration; receives second input signal from a second camera sensor in the two-lane CSI. A data selector device selecting a first port for forwarding input signal when the first input signal is received in the two-lane CSI, selecting a second port for forwarding the input signal when the first input signal is obtained in the four-lane CSI configuration. A host processor block including a first receiver block to generate a first output signal when the first input signal is received from the first port, a second receiver block generates a second output signal when the first input signal is obtained from the second port.