Vehicle Mirror Spherical Seal Gap for Smooth Adjustment in Cold Conditions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicle mirror devices with sliding mechanisms experience increased contact force between components under low-temperature conditions, leading to rough angle adjustments and potential water penetration due to gaps between sliding parts.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle mirror surface angle adjusting device featuring a stationary member with a spherical surface and a movable member, separated by a gap sealed with a sealant, allowing smooth rotation and preventing water ingress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a gap is provided between the sliding site and the contact surface to reduce contact force, then smooth sliding is achieved, but water penetration risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth slidingVSAvoidwater penetration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A seal member is introduced as an intermediary component between the sliding site and the contact surface. This seal member fills the gap to prevent water penetration while allowing the sliding movement to occur smoothly, thus resolving the contradiction between smooth sliding and water penetration prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The seal member functions as a flexible barrier that can deform during sliding while maintaining the seal. This flexible component prevents water from penetrating through the gap without interfering with the sliding motion between the mirror holder and the case

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Object-affected harmful factors

If sliding parts are in direct contact to prevent water penetration, then sealing is improved, but contact force increases causing rough adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater penetration preventionVSAvoidadjustment smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The seal member serves as a mediator that separates the sliding site from direct contact with the contact surface. It provides water penetration prevention through sealing while allowing the sliding parts to move smoothly with reduced contact force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The seal member is positioned specifically at the gap between the sliding site and the contact surface, providing sealing only where needed. This localized sealing approach prevents water penetration without creating friction across the entire sliding interface, maintaining smooth adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11981263B2Vehicle mirror surface angle adjusting device, and vehicle mirror device
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 MISATO INDUSTRIES CO LTD
  • US11981263B2 patent drawing
  • US11981263B2 patent drawing
  • US11981263B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention includes a stationary member, a movable member, a holding member, and a driving member. The stationary member has a stationary-side spherical surface. The movable member has a movable-side spherical surface. The stationary-side spherical surface and the movable-side spherical surface together forms a gap. The stationary-side spherical surface and the movable-side spherical surface are interposed with a sealant, which seals the gap. Consequently, the present invention allows smooth adjustment of an angle of a mirror surface, and prevention of water penetrating inside.