Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor Interposer for Crack-Resistant Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Multilayer ceramic capacitors are prone to stress concentration and cracking when mounted on a board due to bending or other factors, as the interposer can concentrate stress at the contact point, leading to potential cracks in the capacitor main body.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an insulating resin film in the gap between the board mounting surface and the capacitor-facing surface of the interposer, which reduces stress concentration by preventing direct contact between the interposer's corner and the capacitor main body.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If an interposer is provided on the board mounting surface of the capacitor main body, then acoustic noise is reduced or prevented, but stress concentration occurs at the contact portion between the interposer and capacitor main body, leading to potential cracks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic noiseVSAvoidstress concentration
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

A resin layer is introduced as an intermediary substance between the interposer and the capacitor main body. This resin layer acts as a stress-distributing medium that prevents direct contact between the rigid interposer and the ceramic capacitor body, thereby eliminating stress concentration while maintaining the acoustic noise reduction function of the interposer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The physical state and mechanical properties at the contact interface are changed by introducing a compliant resin layer. This resin layer has different mechanical parameters (softer, more compliant) compared to the rigid interposer and ceramic body, allowing it to absorb and distribute stress rather than concentrate it, while still providing the necessary acoustic isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If the interposer directly contacts the capacitor main body, then mounting stability is improved, but the capacitor main body is prone to cracking under bending stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting stabilityVSAvoidcrack resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The resin layer serves as a mediator that maintains the mechanical connection between the interposer and capacitor main body while preventing direct stress transfer. This intermediary layer ensures mounting stability through adhesion while protecting against crack formation by distributing mechanical loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The resin layer is applied beforehand as a protective cushioning layer between the interposer and capacitor main body. This pre-applied layer anticipates and prevents potential cracking by providing stress distribution before any bending or mechanical stress is applied to the mounted capacitor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS11923142B2Multilayer ceramic capacitor and method of manufacturing multilayer ceramic capacitor
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US11923142B2 patent drawing
  • US11923142B2 patent drawing
  • US11923142B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a capacitor main body including a multilayer body in which dielectric layers and internal electrode layers are alternately laminated, and external electrodes respectively on two end surfaces of the multilayer body and connected to the internal electrode layers, an interposer at a board mounting surface of the capacitor main body, and an insulating resin film in a gap between the board mounting surface and a capacitor-facing surface of the interposer which is opposed to the board mounting surface.