Mobile Pick-Up Unit for Space-Efficient Component Machining

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Solution Overview

Problem

The use of stationary robots for processing components is costly and space-intensive, limiting the number of processing units that can be utilized in production facilities due to their complexity and requirement for extensive space, leading to potential production backlogs from occupied robots during processing steps.

Innovation Solution

A processing system featuring a pick-up unit on a vehicle that can move components in at least two directions, allowing for alignment and processing without the need for multiple stationary robots, using a combination of stationary and movable tools within a working area, with the vehicle and pick-up unit capable of remote or manual control for efficient component positioning and movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If stationary robots are used for processing components, then processing capability is provided, but space consumption increases and system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidspace consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces stationary robots with a mobile robot that can move between different processing units. The robot is equipped with a pick-up unit that can grasp and transport components dynamically to different workstations, transforming the system from static to dynamic architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A single mobile robot performs multiple functions by visiting different processing units (cleaning, lubricating, sealing, painting) sequentially. The robot serves as a universal carrier that adapts to various processing tasks through its movement to different stationary tooling stations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple stationary robots are deployed for different processing steps, then complete processing capability is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplete processing capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple processing functions that previously required separate robots are merged into a single mobile robot system. The robot consolidates the roles of multiple stationary robots by transporting components between specialized processing stations, reducing the total number of active robotic systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The processing system is segmented into separate functional stations (cleaning, lubricating, sealing, painting) that remain stationary, while the mobile robot provides the connecting transport function. This segmentation allows each processing unit to be optimized independently while sharing a common transport resource.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If stationary robots occupy space during processing, then processing is performed, but production backlog occurs due to occupied positioning units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing executionVSAvoidproduction backlog
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile robot enables dynamic component transport between processing units, allowing components to be moved quickly to the next available workstation. This reduces waiting time and prevents production backlogs by flexibly routing components through the processing sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile robot acts as an intermediary transport mechanism between stationary processing units. It picks up completed components from one station and delivers them to the next processing station, enabling smooth workflow transitions and reducing idle time at each workstation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3451096B1Processing system comprising a pick-up unit arranged on a vehicle for at least one component and method for machining at least one component
Publication Date: 2022.02.16 AUDI AG
  • EP3451096B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The present invention relates to a machining system (2) for aligning and machining at least one component (10), wherein the machining system (2) comprises at least one machining unit (2) with a working area (4) and at least one tool (12) arranged in the working area (4), and at least one receiving unit (8) arranged on at least one vehicle (6) for receiving the component (10), wherein the at least one component (10) is movable in at least two directions by the receiving unit (8) and/or the at least one vehicle (6). The present invention further relates to a method for machining at least one component.