Mode-Switching Interface for Ultra Mobile Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ultra-mobile devices face user interface challenges due to their small size, leading to discomfort and inefficiency, and they have relatively short battery life compared to laptops.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method to switch between a large-mode and a small-mode interface on UMDs, with automatic or manual control, and reducing power consumption in small-mode interface to mitigate battery life issues by employing techniques like ACPI power states, aggressive process management, and optional screen backlighting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a large-mode interface is used on UMD screen, then user interface functionality is improved, but screen space utilization deteriorates and power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface functionalityVSAvoidscreen space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The interface dynamically switches between large-mode and small-mode based on user interaction, device state, or environmental conditions. The system transitions from a static interface design to a dynamic one that adapts screen real estate allocation, allowing full utilization of the small UMD screen while maintaining access to comprehensive functionality through mode switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The user interface is segmented into distinct modes (large-mode and small-mode), each optimized for different usage scenarios. This segmentation allows the system to present only the necessary interface elements for the current task, improving screen space utilization while maintaining full functionality when needed by switching to the appropriate mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a large-mode interface is used on UMD screen, then user interface functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface functionalityVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The interface complexity is dynamically adjusted through mode switching. In small-mode, the interface presents simplified navigation and reduced elements to match the limited screen real estate, while large-mode provides comprehensive functionality when the device is docked or connected to external displays. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by providing full functionality only when the complexity can be managed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Different interface qualities are applied to different usage contexts. The system provides a simplified, low-complexity interface (small-mode) for portable use with the UMD's small screen, and a full-featured, high-complexity interface (large-mode) when docked or connected to external displays, optimizing the user experience for each local context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If full functionality is maintained in small-mode interface, then user interface completeness is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface completenessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements partial functionality in small-mode interface, providing essential operations with reduced features to conserve power. Non-critical functions are suspended or simplified, while core functionality remains available. This partial action approach maintains adaptability for essential tasks while significantly reducing power consumption during portable use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The interface completeness dynamically adjusts based on power management requirements. In small-mode, the system selectively enables or disables interface elements based on current power state, usage patterns, and remaining battery life, providing a complete interface only when power availability permits, thus resolving the contradiction between completeness and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9360986B2Mode-switching in ultra mobile devices
Publication Date: 2016.06.07 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US9360986B2 patent drawing
  • US9360986B2 patent drawing
  • US9360986B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Arrangements for managing displays of ultra-mobile devices (UMD's). Automatically or manually, a small-mode interface on a UMD screen, wherein one application window is visible, is switched to a large-mode interface.