Modular Electrohydraulic Braking Redundancy for By-Wire Trucks
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current heavy-duty passenger trucks lack fully by-wire braking systems, and existing electronic brake systems with hydro-boost modules are not redundant, leading to potential failures if one component fails.
Innovation Solution
A modular electrohydraulic braking system with independent first and second braking systems, each with its own control unit and low-pressure accumulator, allowing for redundant actuator operation and centralized domain control, ensuring continued braking performance even if one system fails.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a single electronic brake system with hydro-boost module is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability deteriorates due to lack of redundancy
Solution Approach 1:
The braking system is divided into two independent electrohydraulic braking systems, each with its own control unit and low-pressure accumulator. This segmentation creates redundancy where each system can independently provide braking functionality, ensuring that if one system fails, the other can still operate to maintain vehicle safety.
2Reliability
If multiple independent braking systems are implemented, then the reliability is improved through redundancy, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The braking system is divided into two independent electrohydraulic braking systems, each with its own control unit and low-pressure accumulator. This segmentation creates redundancy where each system can independently provide braking functionality, ensuring that if one system fails, the other can still operate to maintain vehicle safety.
3Reliability
If a single hydro-boost module is used, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the reliability deteriorates due to potential component failure
Solution Approach 1:
The braking system is divided into two independent electrohydraulic braking systems, each with its own control unit and low-pressure accumulator. This segmentation creates redundancy where each system can independently provide braking functionality, ensuring that if one system fails, the other can still operate to maintain vehicle safety.
4Adaptability or versatility
If centralized domain control is implemented in a modular system, then the device complexity increases, but the adaptability improves
Solution Approach 1:
The control units in each electrohydraulic braking system are designed to perform multiple functions including pressure regulation, fault detection, and communication with the domain controller. This multi-functionality allows the system to adapt to different operating conditions and failure modes while maintaining a modular architecture that can be configured for various vehicle applications.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The modular system provides redundancy and improved performance by allowing multiple actuators to operate independently, reducing hydraulic supply requirements and enabling faster brake pressure application, while maintaining braking functionality even if one actuator fails.
Implementation Method 1
a first low pressure accumulator connected to the first electrohydraulic braking system
Implementation Method 2
first electrohydraulic braking system with a first at least one hydraulically operated wheel brake
Data Source
AI summary
A braking system for a vehicle has a first electrohydraulic braking system that a first control unit, a first low pressure accumulator and with a first at least one hydraulically operated wheel brake. The braking system also includes a second electrohydraulic braking system with a second at least one hydraulically operated wheel brake, a second control unit and a second low pressure accumulator. The braking system also includes where the first electrohydraulic braking system is fluidly independent from the second electrohydraulic braking system.


