Modular Deformable Frame for Fiber Optic Accelerometer

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current fiber optic accelerometers lack versatility in manufacturing and adaptation to different applications, requiring improved ease of manufacturing and flexibility in application.

Innovation Solution

A deformable frame for fiber optic accelerometers is constructed using an interconnected stack of modular plates, allowing for adjustable inertial mass and rigidity, enabling tuning of resonance frequency and operational range by varying the number and type of plates, and optimizing manufacturing through standardized plate thickness and connection methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a monolithic frame structure is used, then structural strength is improved, but manufacturing complexity and adaptability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The frame is divided into multiple modular plates that can be independently manufactured and then assembled. Each plate can be produced using standardized manufacturing processes, and the modular design allows for easy customization by adding or removing plates to adjust inertial mass and rigidity parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If a monolithic frame structure is used, then structural strength is improved, but adaptability to different applications deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidadaptability to different applications
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure is made dynamically configurable through the modular plate design. Users can adjust the number of plates, their arrangement, and connections to optimize the accelerometer's performance for different application requirements, such as tuning resonance frequency and adapting to various measurement ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If the inertial mass is increased, then sensitivity to acceleration is improved, but the resonance frequency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensitivity to accelerationVSAvoidresonance frequency control
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The inertial mass is segmented into multiple plates that can be individually configured. This allows for fine-tuning of the total mass by adding or removing specific plates, enabling precise control over the resonance frequency while maintaining the desired sensitivity characteristics for different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design enhances the accelerometer's versatility, ease of manufacturing, and adaptability to various applications by allowing for customizable inertial mass and rigidity, improving its operational frequency range and sensitivity to vibrations.

Implementation Method 1

an optical fiber with an optical strain sensor attached between respective fiber attachment points on said transmission arms

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical strain sensing: Photoelasticity

Implementation Method 2

At least one inertial section of the frame is configured to allow a relative inertial motion of its inertial mass with respect to the one or more accelerated attachment sections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInertia: Inertia

Data Source

PatentEP3724666B1Deformable frame for an accelerometer
Publication Date: 2021.05.26 OPTICS11 BV
  • EP3724666B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3724666B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3724666B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A deformable frame (10) for a fiber optic accelerometer (100). The frame (10) is formed by an interconnected stack of modular plates (10m, 10t). Attachment sections (13, 14, 15) are provided for attachment to an external structure (20) whose acceleration (A) is to be measured. At least one inertial section (16) is configured to allow a relative inertial motion (M) of the frame's inertial mass with respect to the one or more accelerated attachment sections (13, 14, 15). Transmission arms (11, 12) are pivotably attached to respective bridge sections (17,18) between the inertial section (16) an attachment section (15) such that the relative inertial motion (M) of the inertial mass in a sensing direction (Y) causes a transverse motion (S) in each of the transmission arms (11, 12) for stretching and/or compressing an optical fiber (1) with an optical strain sensor (2) attached between respective fiber attachment points (11a, 12a) on said transmission arms (11,12).