Modular Thermal Machine Layout for Flexible, Energy-Efficient Heating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing modular industrial ovens face challenges in balancing flexibility and energy efficiency, requiring complex installation and non-portable designs that increase costs and impact work management.

Innovation Solution

A modular thermal machine with modular units, including a support base, heat source, temperature sensor, cooling fan, insulation, and air distribution system, allowing for easy transport and configuration without compromising energy efficiency, featuring a control box for fan operation and atmosphere control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If modular industrial ovens use advanced insulation materials and temperature control technology to improve energy efficiency, then energy consumption is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The oven is divided into multiple independent modules that can be assembled in series to form the complete heating system. Each module contains its own heating elements, insulation, and control systems, allowing the overall system to achieve energy efficiency through modular temperature zones while maintaining manageable complexity through standardized repeating units

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design creates universal building blocks that can serve multiple functions - each module can act as both a heating zone and an insulation section, and modules can be configured in different arrangements to suit various production requirements, thereby reducing the need for specialized components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If modular industrial ovens are designed with configuration flexibility to adapt to different production volumes, then adaptability is improved, but installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The oven system is segmented into standardized modules that can be easily added, removed, or reconfigured based on production requirements. This segmentation allows flexible adaptation to different production volumes while simplifying installation through repetitive, pre-fabricated units with standardized connection interfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design enables dynamic reconfiguration of the oven system - modules can be assembled in different sequences and configurations to adapt to changing production needs, allowing the system to evolve and scale flexibly without requiring complete redesign or complex custom installations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Use of energy by moving object

If modular industrial ovens use advanced insulation materials to minimize heat loss, then energy efficiency is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation system is divided into modular sections that match the oven's modular structure. This allows standard insulation components to be mass-produced and reused across multiple modules, reducing per-unit costs while maintaining the energy efficiency benefits of advanced insulation materials throughout the entire system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design facilitates easy replacement and recovery of insulation components - if insulation materials wear or become damaged in one module, only that specific module needs to be opened and the insulation replaced, rather than requiring complete system shutdown or complex disassembly, thereby reducing long-term maintenance and manufacturing costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables flexible, efficient, and cost-effective industrial processes with reduced installation time and minimal environmental impact, achieving high energy efficiency and customizable configurations.

Implementation Method 1

a back wall (12) or door comprising a cooling fan (1)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

a heat source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

an insulation ceiling (3); at least three thermally insulated walls (6)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP4685422A1Modular thermal machine and their uses
Publication Date: 2026.01.28 THOWRA LDA
  • EP4685422A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4685422A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4685422A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a modular thermal machine and their uses. It is disclosed a modular thermal machine comprising at least one control box and at least one module unit, wherein the at least one module unit comprises a support base on which a set of at least four pillars with the same size rests; a heat source; an insulation ceiling; at least one temperature sensor; a back wall comprising a cooling fan; at least three thermally insulated walls placed in relation to the back wall in order to circumscribe a certain volume of space; at least one device for distributing indoor air comprising an air speed sensor; wherein the temperature sensor and air speed sensor are connected to said at least one control box to control the cooling fan operation.