Modular Wire Harness Segmentation for Automotive Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of manufacturing wire harnesses for automobiles with varying specifications leads to redundant circuits and terminal connectors, increasing design and production workload due to the need for multiple part numbers and configurations.

Innovation Solution

A modular wire harness design featuring first and second wiring members with intermediate connectors, allowing for flexible connection configurations and reduction of redundant components by utilizing a common first wiring member with multiple second wiring members tailored to specific specifications, reducing the number of part numbers and simplifying the design process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wire harnesses are manufactured with multiple part numbers to accommodate different automobile specifications, then the adaptability to different specifications is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing workload increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different specificationsVSAvoiddesign process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wire harness is divided into a first wiring member (common to all specifications) and multiple second wiring members (specific to different specifications). This segmentation allows the common infrastructure to be standardized while only varying the specification-specific portions, thereby reducing design complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first wiring member is designed as a universal component that can be used across all automobile specifications. By creating a common backbone that serves multiple functions and configurations, the need to redesign entire wire harnesses for different specifications is eliminated, reducing both complexity and workload.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If wire harnesses are manufactured with multiple part numbers to accommodate different automobile specifications, then the adaptability to different specifications is improved, but the loss of time and productivity decrease due to increased review workload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different specificationsVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The first wiring member is designed and standardized in advance as a common component. This preliminary action establishes a reusable foundation that eliminates the need for repeated design reviews across different specifications, thereby improving productivity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the wire harness scale increases to accommodate more circuits and terminals, then the adaptability to modern automobile systems is improved, but the device complexity and difficulty of reviewing design processes increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to modern systemsVSAvoidwire harness scale
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the wire harness into scalable first and second wiring members, the system can accommodate increasing numbers of circuits and terminals in a structured manner. The first wiring member provides a stable framework while the second wiring members can be expanded or modified to meet growing system requirements without overwhelming design complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11322270B2Wire harness and method of manufacturing wire harness
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US11322270B2 patent drawing
  • US11322270B2 patent drawing
  • US11322270B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire harness includes: a first wiring member including a plurality of first linear transmission members and at least one first intermediate connector, some of the plurality of first linear transmission members being connected to the first intermediate connector; and a second wiring member including at least one second linear transmission member and a second intermediate connector to which the at least one second linear transmission member is connected. The first intermediate connector and the second intermediate connector are connected to each other, thus at least one part member of plurality of first linear transmission members which are connected to the first intermediate connector are connected to at least one second linear transmission member.