Molding Compound Wrapped Package Substrate Stiffening

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing package substrates for high-density chip packages rely heavily on glass or ceramic interposers for stiffness, which is not suitable for thinner substrates as semiconductor technology advances, necessitating an alternative stiffening structure.

Innovation Solution

A molding compound is used to wrap the four lateral sides and bottom side of a thin film package substrate, providing stiffness and supporting redistribution circuitry with top and bottom metal pads, and solder balls for chip mounting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If glass or ceramic interposer is used to stiffen the package substrate, then the substrate has sufficient stiffness and structural support, but the substrate thickness increases and the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate stiffnessVSAvoidsubstrate thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the glass or ceramic interposer from the package substrate structure, extracting the problematic thick component while maintaining substrate stiffness through an alternative routing structure that distributes signals along the lateral sides of the substrate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a vertical stacking approach (through-holed interposer) to a lateral routing approach, changing the dimensional orientation of signal paths from top-to-bottom to side-to-side, thereby reducing substrate thickness while maintaining functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If glass or ceramic interposer is used to stiffen the package substrate, then the substrate has sufficient structural support, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate stiffnessVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the complex glass or ceramic interposer component, simplifying the overall device structure by eliminating the need for through-holes, multiple layers, and complex assembly processes associated with interposers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the routing function and stiffening function into a single integrated substrate structure, eliminating the need for separate interposer components and reducing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9735079B2Molding compound wrapped package substrate
Publication Date: 2017.08.15 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US9735079B2 patent drawing
  • US9735079B2 patent drawing
  • US9735079B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A package substrate for chip/chips package wrapped by a molding compound is disclosed. The molding compound functions as a stiffener for the thin film package substrate. One embodiment discloses at least one redistribution layer (RDL) is prepared and the RDL is wrapped by a molding compound. The molding compound wraps four lateral sides and bottom side of the RDL. A top side of the RDL is made for a chip to mount and a bottom side of the RDL is planted a plurality of solder balls so that the bottom side of the chip package is adaptive to mount onto a system board in a later process.