Laminated Core Adhesion Pattern to Prevent Motor Resonance Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laminated cores in electric motors suffer from vibration and noise issues due to resonance frequency matching, which affects motor characteristics.

Innovation Solution

A laminated core design featuring electrical steel sheets stacked with non-overlapping adhesion parts in a specific arrangement, reducing strain and resonance frequency matching by varying the adhesion regions and using a room temperature adhesion type acrylic-based adhesive with controlled tensile modulus and thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If adhesion parts are provided on the entire surface of the stacking surface, then adhesion strength is improved, but strain on the electrical steel sheet increases causing deterioration of magnetic properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion strengthVSAvoidmagnetic properties
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesion part is segmented into multiple discrete regions rather than covering the entire surface. The adhesion parts are arranged at specific intervals on the stacking surface, creating a patterned distribution that reduces continuous strain on the electrical steel sheet while maintaining adequate adhesion strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Adhesion is applied locally at specific regions rather than uniformly across the entire surface. The adhesion parts are positioned at optimized locations that provide sufficient bonding while minimizing the affected area and corresponding strain on the magnetic material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If adhesion parts are arranged in overlapping patterns, then adhesion strength is improved, but resonance frequency matching occurs causing vibration and noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion strengthVSAvoidvibration and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The arrangement of adhesion parts introduces asymmetry in the stacking pattern. By varying the positions of adhesion parts in different layers rather than using a symmetric overlapping pattern, the resonance characteristics are altered to avoid matching with motor operating frequencies, thereby reducing vibration and noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The positions of adhesion parts are pre-designed and pre-positioned in specific non-overlapping patterns before assembly. This preliminary arrangement ensures that the resonance frequency is shifted away from problematic ranges, preventing vibration and noise issues before the motor operates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If adhesion parts are reduced in size, then strain on electrical steel sheet is reduced improving magnetic properties, but adhesion strength decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic propertiesVSAvoidadhesion strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple small adhesion parts are distributed across the stacking surface rather than using a single large adhesion part. By combining the effect of multiple smaller adhesion regions, sufficient total adhesion strength is achieved while each individual part remains small enough to minimize localized strain on the electrical steel sheet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances motor characteristics by reducing vibration and noise, improving magnetic properties and dispersing strain uniformly, thereby preventing resonance frequency matching between the motor and laminated core.

Implementation Method 1

an adhesion part provided between electrical steel sheets adjacent to each other in a stacking direction and configured to adhere the electrical steel sheets to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

an adhesive shrinks as it cures. Therefore, compressive stress is applied to the electrical steel sheet as the adhesive cures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal contraction: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentUS11863017B2Laminated core and electric motor
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
  • US11863017B2 patent drawing
  • US11863017B2 patent drawing
  • US11863017B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laminated core includes a plurality of electrical steel sheets stacked on each other, and an adhesion part provided between electrical steel sheets adjacent to each other in a stacking direction and configured to adhere the electrical steel sheets to each other, wherein the adhesion part partially adheres the electrical steel sheets adjacent to each other in the stacking direction, and the adhesion parts adjacent to each other in the stacking direction have different arrangement regions in a plan view seen in the stacking direction.