Motorized Dropper Post Lead Screw Assembly for Low-Noise Load Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional bicycle dropper posts face challenges in minimizing internal mechanism height to fit small frames, generating noise due to multiple bearings, and being costly and bulky, while also struggling with high axial loads and noise reduction.

Innovation Solution

A motorized dropper post assembly with sound dampening components, including o-rings and a single ball bearing mechanism, that allows for automated, low-noise adjustment of saddle height, reducing noise and wear, and maintaining alignment, while being compact and cost-effective.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If multiple bearings are used in the dropper post mechanism, then the structural strength and load-bearing capacity are improved, but the noise generation increases and the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-bearing capacityVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates unnecessary bearings from the dropper post mechanism. By using only a single bearing at the critical load point rather than multiple bearings throughout the mechanism, the design reduces noise generation while maintaining sufficient structural strength for high axial loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical bearing system with a hybrid approach that uses a single bearing combined with a lead screw mechanism. This substitution reduces the number of mechanical contact points that generate noise while maintaining the necessary load-bearing capacity through the self-lubricating properties of the lead screw.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Strength

If multiple bearings are used in the dropper post mechanism, then the structural strength is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-bearing capacityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes unnecessary bearings from the mechanism, retaining only a single bearing where it is most needed for structural support. This extraction simplifies the overall mechanism complexity and reduces component count while maintaining the ability to handle high axial loads through the lead screw design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the functions of multiple bearings into a single bearing combined with the lead screw mechanism. This consolidation reduces device complexity by eliminating redundant components while maintaining load-bearing capacity through the integrated design of the bearing and lead screw system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Length of moving object

If traditional dropper post mechanisms are designed, then the internal mechanism height is reduced, but the noise generation and wear increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal mechanism heightVSAvoidnoise and wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical bearing systems with a lead screw mechanism that has inherent self-lubricating properties. This substitution reduces wear between moving parts and minimizes noise generation while maintaining a compact internal mechanism height suitable for small bicycle frames.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the material parameters and surface properties of the lead screw mechanism to reduce friction and wear. By using materials with self-lubricating properties and optimizing the thread geometry, the design achieves low noise operation and reduced wear while maintaining a compact mechanism height.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The motorized dropper post assembly effectively reduces noise and wear, operates efficiently under high loads, and maintains alignment, providing a better user experience with a compact and cost-effective design.

Implementation Method 1

a lead screw that is directly or indirectly mounted to the motor shaft such that the lead screw rotates in unison with the motor shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLead screw mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 2

a lead screw nut threaded onto the lead screw and mounted within the upper tube such that the lead screw nut is unable to rotate relative to the upper tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded connection: Screw

Implementation Method 3

a motor with a motor shaft that rotates bi-directionally

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric motor: Linear Motor

Data Source

PatentUS11661130B2Motorized dropper post assembly
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 TREK BICYCLE CORPORATION
  • US11661130B2 patent drawing
  • US11661130B2 patent drawing
  • US11661130B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dropper post assembly includes a lower tube and an upper tube slidably mounted to the lower tube. The assembly includes a motor with a motor shaft that rotates bi-directionally. The assembly also includes a lead screw that is directly or indirectly mounted to the motor shaft such that the lead screw rotates in unison with the motor shaft. The assembly also includes a lead screw nut threaded onto the lead screw and mounted within the upper tube such that the lead screw nut is unable to rotate relative to the upper tube. The assembly further includes a lead screw sheath configured to receive at least a portion of the lead screw that extends past an upper end of the lead screw nut.