Movable Hose Fitting Connection for Strain and Torque Relief

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hydraulic hoses in mobile work machines, such as forestry equipment, face strain and wear due to constant movement and temperature fluctuations, leading to maintenance challenges and reduced hose lifetime.

Innovation Solution

A hose connecting system with a fitting that can rotate and move along the hoses' longitudinal and orthogonal axes, combined with a holder and optional bushing, allows for increased hose length and reduced strain, enhancing maintenance accessibility and hose durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the hydraulic hoses are made shorter to reduce movement and strain, then the strain on hoses is reduced, but the maintenance accessibility and torque resistance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehose strain reductionVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the hose connection into separate functional segments: the holder is fixed to the crane structure, while the fitting is detachably connected to the hose and can be independently positioned. This segmentation allows the hose length to be optimized for strain reduction while maintaining accessibility through the removable fitting component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fitting acts as an intermediary element between the hose and the holder. It provides a maintenance access point that can be reached independently of the hose's fixed position, allowing technicians to service the connection without moving the entire hose assembly, thus maintaining accessibility while using shorter hoses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the hydraulic hoses are made longer to improve maintenance accessibility, then the ease of maintenance is improved, but the strain and wear on hoses increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidhose wear and strain
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the holder (fixed) from the fitting (movable/detachable), the system allows the hose to be kept short and secure while the fitting provides the extended accessibility needed for maintenance. The fitting can be removed and repositioned independently of hose length constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fitting is designed to be dynamically positionable - it can be detached, repositioned, and reattached at different locations along the hose. This dynamic capability provides maintenance accessibility without requiring the hose itself to be long or flexible enough to reach distant points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If the fitting is fixed rigidly to prevent loosening, then the hose connection stability is improved, but the torque resistance and ability to accommodate movement deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidtorque resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The fitting-holder connection transitions from a rigid fixed state to a controlled movable state. The fitting can rotate and move axially within the holder to accommodate crane movements and torque forces, while a locking mechanism engages to prevent loosening during operation, providing both stability and flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the degree of freedom parameters of the fitting - allowing rotation and axial movement within specific ranges to accommodate torque and movement, while maintaining positional stability through the locking mechanism. The parameters of movement are controlled rather than completely restricted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of operation

If the number of hose linkages is increased to improve maintenance accessibility, then the ease of maintenance is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than creating multiple linkage points along the hose, the system segments the connection into two main components: a fixed holder and a detachable fitting. This simple segmentation provides maintenance accessibility without the complexity of multiple intermediate linkages or connection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3798371B1Hose connection system
Publication Date: 2023.07.12 DEERE & CO
  • EP3798371B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3798371B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3798371B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention concerns a hose connecting system (100), comprising at least two hoses (110, 120), adapted to be connected to each other, a fitting, adapted to fixedly hold each of the hoses (110, 120), and realize the fluid connection of the hoses (110, 120), a holder (140), adapted to hold the fitting (130), so that the fitting (130) is able to rotate around a longitudinal axis (A) of the hoses (110, 120) and/or move along a longitudinal axis (A) of the hoses (110, 120) and/or move along an axis orthogonal (B) to the longitudinal axis (A) of the hoses (110, 120), when the holder (140) holds the fitting (130).