Multi-Direction Electrode Layout for Flexible Light Emission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices have limitations in emitting light in various directions due to fixed electrode configurations, which restricts the flexibility and efficiency of light emission.

Innovation Solution

The display device incorporates a unique electrode structure with multiple electrodes extending and bending in different directions, allowing light emitting elements to be aligned in various orientations, enabling light emission in multiple directions without fixing the emission direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If electrodes are configured in fixed directions, then the device structure is simple, but light emission is limited to fixed directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission direction flexibilityVSAvoidelectrode structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode structure is divided into multiple segments (first electrode with first and second electrode surfaces, second electrode with third and fourth electrode surfaces) extending in different directions. This segmentation allows light emitting elements to be arranged in various orientations, enabling light emission in multiple directions while maintaining manageable structural complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode configuration transitions from a single-direction linear arrangement to a multi-dimensional structure where electrodes extend in different directions (first direction and second direction). This dimensional expansion allows light emitting elements to be positioned at various angles, achieving omnidirectional light emission capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Illumination intensity

If light emitting elements are aligned in fixed directions, then manufacturing is easier, but light emission coverage is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission coverageVSAvoidlight emitting element alignment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode structure is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides electrical connection, defines multiple alignment directions for light emitting elements, and enables light emission in various directions. The first electrode and second electrode with their respective surfaces create a universal framework that accommodates light emitting elements oriented in different directions, achieving comprehensive light emission coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the electrode structure provide different alignment characteristics. The first electrode surface and second electrode surface extend in a first direction, while the third electrode surface and fourth electrode surface extend in a second direction. This local variation in electrode orientation guides light emitting elements to align in specific directions at specific locations, achieving diverse light emission patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If electrodes extend in multiple directions, then light emission in various directions is achieved, but electrode structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemission direction flexibilityVSAvoidelectrode configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode structure employs asymmetric configuration where the first electrode and second electrode have different surface orientations. The first electrode surface and second electrode surface extend in a first direction, while the third electrode surface and fourth electrode surface extend in a second direction. This asymmetric design enables diverse light emission directions while maintaining structural clarity through defined geometric relationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS11894415B2Display device
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11894415B2 patent drawing
  • US11894415B2 patent drawing
  • US11894415B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device is provided. The display device includes a first electrode including a first electrode surface extending in a first direction and a second electrode surface connected to one end of the first electrode surface and extending in a second direction that is different from the first direction, a second electrode including a third electrode surface extending in the first direction and spaced apart from the first electrode surface and facing the first electrode surface, and a fourth electrode surface extending in the second direction and spaced apart from the second electrode surface and facing the second electrode surface, and at least one light emitting element between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a first light emitting element between the first electrode surface and the third electrode surface and a second light emitting element between the second electrode surface and the fourth electrode surface.