Multi-Head Resistance Welding Tool for Parallel Element Setting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for setting resistance welding elements in flat workpieces, particularly in the automotive sector, are inefficient due to serial setting processes that require individual approach and swiveling of setting heads, leading to disadvantages such as increased production time and logistics effort.

Innovation Solution

A press-connected tool with multiple setting heads in both tool parts allows for simultaneous punching or pressing of resistance welding elements into a flat workpiece from both sides without pre-holes, using a closing movement to fix the workpiece and apply precise forces, enabling parallel setting of numerous elements within a single stroke.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If serial setting process with robot-guided setting head is used, then individual setting points can be approached, but production time increases and logistics effort increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual setting point approachVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple setting heads are merged into a single tool, allowing simultaneous setting of multiple resistance welding elements. The tool combines several setting heads arranged in different positions and orientations, enabling parallel processing that eliminates the serial approach and significantly reduces production time while maintaining the capability to reach individual setting points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a single-point serial setting approach to a multi-point parallel setting by adding spatial dimensions. Multiple setting heads are arranged in three-dimensional space with different positions and orientations, allowing simultaneous access to multiple setting points on the workpiece without requiring tool movement between points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If setting head must swivel around workpiece to access both sides, then both sides can be set, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboth sides setting capabilityVSAvoidsetting head swiveling mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tool is segmented into multiple independent setting heads, each capable of being actuated separately. This segmentation allows each setting head to be positioned and oriented optimally for its specific setting point, eliminating the need for a single setting head to swivel and reposition itself for accessing different sides of the workpiece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tool incorporates dynamic actuation mechanisms that allow setting heads to be activated in different sequences and with different forces. This dynamic control enables selective setting of resistance welding elements on different sides of the workpiece without requiring physical swiveling of the entire setting head assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3013510B1Tool for setting a plurality of resistance welding elements
Publication Date: 2018.07.11 VOLKSWAGEN AG
  • EP3013510B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3013510B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3013510B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a tool (1) for setting a plurality of resistance welding elements into at least one planar workpiece (4), comprising a first tool part (2) and a second tool part (3), between which substantially the entire area of the workpiece (4) can be arranged and between which the workpiece can be fixed in a defined position by means of a closing motion (D) of the first and/or of the second tool part (2, 3); and comprising a plurality of setting heads (25, 35) arranged both in the first tool part (2) and in the second tool part (3), by means of which a plurality of resistance welding elements can be punched or pressed into the fixed workpiece (4) from both workpiece sides without pre-holes in the course of the closing motion (D). The invention further relates to preferred uses of such a tool (1).