Multi-Region Video Capture Control With Region-Specific Imaging Conditions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic apparatuses with stacked image sensors have limited usability as they primarily capture images on a single-block basis, lacking the ability to effectively divide image capture regions for different conditions and generate multiple moving images accordingly.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus that divides an image capture region into multiple regions, sets distinct image capture conditions for each region, and employs a moving image generation unit to produce separate moving images from each region, allowing for varied image capture parameters such as frame rate and gain.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the image capture region is divided into multiple regions with different image capture conditions, then the adaptability and functionality of the electronic apparatus is improved, but the device complexity increases due to multiple processing units and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage capture condition adaptabilityVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The image capture region is divided into multiple regions (first region and second region) that can be processed independently with different image capture conditions. This segmentation allows each region to be optimized for specific capture parameters while maintaining overall system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The image sensor and processing system are designed to handle multiple functions simultaneously - capturing images in different regions with different conditions, generating multiple moving images from a single sensor, and providing versatile output options for various application scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple moving images are generated from different regions, then the productivity and information output are improved, but the loss of time and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage output quantityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously captures and processes images in multiple regions simultaneously without interruption, maintaining continuous useful action across all processing channels. This allows parallel generation of multiple moving images without sequential processing delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from single-region sequential processing to multi-region parallel processing by adding a spatial dimension to the processing architecture. Multiple moving images are generated simultaneously from different spatial regions, effectively increasing productivity without proportional time increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If different image capture conditions are applied to different regions, then the measurement precision and image quality are improved, but the device complexity and control difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage capture precisionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different image capture conditions are applied to different regions based on their specific requirements. Each region can have optimized capture parameters (such as exposure time, gain, or resolution) tailored to its local characteristics, improving overall image quality while maintaining manageable control through regional independence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11758303B2Electronic apparatus, method for controlling electronic apparatus, and control program
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 NIKON CORP
  • US11758303B2 patent drawing
  • US11758303B2 patent drawing
  • US11758303B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To divide an image capture region into multiple regions for which different image capture conditions are set and to generate multiple moving images corresponding to the multiple regions. An electronic apparatus includes an image sensor that captures first and second moving images in first and second regions of an image capture region on different image capture conditions, the second region differing from the first region, and a moving image generation unit that generates the first and second moving images captured in the first and second regions.