Multi-Vehicle Event Detection and Video Data Collection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Unoccupied vehicles, such as parked cars, often lack effective video data capture during events like break-ins or accidents due to camera configurations that focus on the front or road, leaving owners and authorities without crucial information for timely response and damage prevention.

Innovation Solution

A system where a primary vehicle's control device detects events, obtains video data, and communicates with additional vehicles to gather additional data, processing this information with a server to determine event types and trigger relevant actions, such as alerting authorities or insurance providers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If camera devices are configured to focus on the front or road, then the vehicle can capture road conditions and front views, but the vehicle cannot capture events occurring at the back or sides during break-ins or accidents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo data coverageVSAvoidcamera configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines video data from multiple sources including the primary vehicle's camera and additional vehicles in the proximity zone to create comprehensive event coverage. This merging of multiple camera perspectives resolves the limitation of single-vehicle camera configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables camera devices to serve multiple functions: capturing front views for normal driving, detecting events at the back or sides during incidents, and providing comprehensive coverage when multiple vehicles collaborate. This multi-functionality addresses the coverage gap without requiring dedicated cameras for every position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If the system requests additional video data from multiple additional vehicles, then comprehensive event information can be gathered, but computing resources and communication bandwidth are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent information completenessVSAvoidcomputing resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary event classification using detecting devices (sensors, microphones) before requesting video data. This preliminary action filters out non-critical events, preventing unnecessary video data requests and conserving computing resources while maintaining information completeness for genuine incidents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system requests video data from additional vehicles selectively based on event type and severity. Rather than requesting data from all nearby vehicles for every detected event, the system applies partial action by targeting only those cases where additional video evidence is likely to be valuable, optimizing the balance between information completeness and resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If the system processes video data from multiple vehicles to determine event types, then accurate event classification can be achieved, but processing time and computational load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent type classification accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary event classification using detecting devices before detailed video analysis. This preliminary classification provides an initial event type assessment that guides subsequent video processing, reducing the computational load and time required for full video analysis while maintaining classification accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The processing system segments video data analysis into priority levels based on event type and severity. Critical events receive immediate full analysis, while less urgent events undergo prioritized processing. This segmentation reduces overall processing time while maintaining accurate classification for all events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Loss of information

If the primary vehicle sends messages to multiple additional devices requesting data, then comprehensive event data can be collected, but communication overhead and network traffic increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent data completenessVSAvoidcommunication energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The primary vehicle performs preliminary event assessment using local detecting devices before initiating communication with additional vehicles. This preliminary action determines whether external video data is actually needed, filtering out cases where the primary vehicle's own sensors provide sufficient information and avoiding unnecessary communication overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an event type classification intermediary to determine which additional vehicles need to be contacted. Rather than broadcasting requests to all nearby vehicles, the intermediary selectively identifies and contacts only those additional vehicles whose video data would be relevant to the specific event type, reducing communication overhead and network traffic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10752213B2Detecting an event and automatically obtaining video data
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US10752213B2 patent drawing
  • US10752213B2 patent drawing
  • US10752213B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A server device obtains, from a primary device associated with a first vehicle, event data concerning an event, video data concerning the event, and/or location data concerning a location of the first vehicle. The server device processes the event data to determine a type of the event, and determines, based on the type of the event and the location data, a proximity zone around the location of the first vehicle. The server device determines additional devices within the proximity zone, where each additional device is associated with a different vehicle. The server device sends, to the additional devices, a message requesting additional video data concerning the event, and obtains the additional video data from at least one additional device. The server device performs, based on relevant event information based on the event data, the video data, and the additional video data, an action concerning the event.