Multichip Module Die Supports for Thin-Die Warpage Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Semiconductor packages face challenges in managing warpage of thinned semiconductor dies, which can prevent successful processing and integration due to bending or warping under various forces, affecting operations like die bonding, encapsulating, and package formation.
Innovation Solution
Implementing permanent and temporary die support structures, such as mold compounds and removable materials, to reduce warpage of semiconductor dies to less than 200 microns by coupling them with planar surfaces and thickness, using materials with specific hardness, stiffness, and application methods like coating, sputtering, or etching to stabilize the dies during packaging.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If thinned semiconductor die are used to increase density and reduce size, then productivity and integration are improved, but warpage increases making processing and packaging difficult
Solution Approach 1:
A support structure is applied to the thinned semiconductor die before packaging operations to prevent warpage from developing during subsequent processing steps. This preliminary support ensures the die remains flat and stable during die bonding, encapsulating, and wire bonding operations.
Solution Approach 2:
An intermediary support structure is introduced between the thinned semiconductor die and the packaging environment. This support structure acts as a mediator that compensates for the inherent instability of thinned die, providing the necessary mechanical support without interfering with the final packaged product.
2Manufacturing precision
If support structures are applied to reduce warpage, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The support structure is designed as a temporary element that is discarded after serving its purpose during packaging operations. Once the die are securely bonded and packaged, the support structure is removed, leaving no permanent complexity in the final product.
Solution Approach 2:
The support structure uses inexpensive, easily removable materials that serve their function temporarily during manufacturing. These disposable support elements provide necessary warpage control during critical packaging steps but are discarded afterward, avoiding permanent complexity.
Data Source
AI summary
Implementations of a semiconductor device may include a first largest planar surface, a second largest planar surface and a thickness between the first largest planar surface and the second largest planar surface; and one of a permanent die support structure, a temporary die support structure, or any combination thereof coupled to one of the first largest planar surface, the second largest planar surface, the thickness, or any combination thereof. The first largest planar surface, the second largest planar surface, and the thickness may be formed by at least two semiconductor die. The warpage of one of the first largest planar surface or the second largest planar surface may be less than 200 microns.


