Multiplexed Hologram Display for Shared In-Vehicle 3D Floating Images

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle entertainment systems lack the ability to provide a centrally located, three-dimensional floating image viewable by all passengers, failing to offer an immersive and unified visual experience.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a display that projects a multiplexed hologram of three-dimensional images and a set of beam splitters, each associated with a passenger, allowing each to see the image as if it floats centrally, with the option to rotate images for varying perspectives and equipped with head-tracking capabilities for adjustable orientations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single screen or monitor is mounted within the vehicle for viewing by passengers, then the system achieves its intended purpose of providing entertainment, but it fails to provide a centrally located three-dimensional floating image viewable by all passengers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing experienceVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the holographic image into multiple views, with each beam splitter receiving and directing a specific perspective to individual passengers. This segmentation enables each passenger to perceive a unique three-dimensional perspective of the same object, creating a unified yet personalized viewing experience for all passengers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Beam splitters serve as intermediary optical elements between the single holographic display and multiple passengers. Each beam splitter redirects the holographic image to its associated passenger, enabling the system to provide centrally located three-dimensional floating images viewable by all passengers without requiring multiple displays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If beam splitters are made transparent to allow passengers to see through them, then passenger visibility is improved, but the beam splitter structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger visibilityVSAvoidbeam splitter structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The beam splitters are designed with transparent properties specifically at the locations where passengers need to see through them, while maintaining their optical reflecting functionality for directing holographic images. This local quality optimization allows passengers to see both the floating image and through the beam splitter to the vehicle interior

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the display projects a multiplexed hologram with multiple three-dimensional holographic images, then passenger engagement is enhanced, but the use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger engagementVSAvoiddisplay energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display projects multiple three-dimensional holographic images in a multiplexed sequence rather than simultaneously, with each beam splitter receiving different images at different times. This periodic action allows the system to enhance passenger engagement with multiple perspectives while managing energy consumption by activating only one holographic image at a time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a unified, immersive visual experience where passengers perceive a centrally floating image, offering customizable perspectives and enhancing passenger engagement through adjustable beam splitter orientations and head-tracking technology.

Implementation Method 1

each beam splitter adapted to receive one of the plurality of holographic images from the display and to reflect the one of the plurality of holographic images to the associated one of the plurality of passengers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12174400B2Multi-perspective three-dimensional floating image display
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US12174400B2 patent drawing
  • US12174400B2 patent drawing
  • US12174400B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for generating a centrally located floating three-dimensional image display for a plurality of passengers positioned within a vehicle includes a display adapted to project a multiplexed hologram comprising a plurality of three-dimensional holographic images, and a plurality of beam splitters, one beam splitter individually associated with each one of the plurality of passengers, each beam splitter adapted to receive one of the plurality of holographic images from the display and to reflect the one of the plurality of holographic images to the associated one of the plurality of passengers, wherein, each of the plurality of passengers perceives one of the plurality of three-dimensional holographic images floating at a central location within the vehicle.