Network System Power Management via Dynamic IC Frequency Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless LAN technologies face challenges in reducing power consumption while maintaining communication quality, especially with the anticipated use of real-time applications like VoIP and VOD, where securing Quality of Service (QoS) is crucial.

Innovation Solution

A network system that includes communication devices capable of transferring and adjusting IC operation information to dynamically control the driving frequency and supply voltage of information processing ICs based on communication quality, throughput, and channel-access delay, ensuring power savings while maintaining required processing times.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If wireless LAN devices use Power Saving Protocol (PSP) or Automatic Power Save Delivery (APSD) to reduce power consumption by monitoring the network only once per interval and switching to sleep mode, then power consumption is reduced, but communication quality and responsiveness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcommunication quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the IC operation information transfer mechanism adaptive and dynamic. The system dynamically adjusts between full IC operation information transfer and partial/selective transfer based on real-time communication conditions, QoS requirements, and power consumption needs. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize the balance between power saving and communication quality rather than using a fixed sleep/monitor pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If real-time applications like VoIP and VOD are implemented in wireless LAN, then communication functionality is enhanced, but the requirement for Quality of Service (QoS) increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication functionalityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the IC operation information transfer parameters based on application requirements. Different parameters such as transfer frequency, information granularity, and acknowledgment mechanisms are adjusted according to the specific QoS needs of real-time applications like VoIP and VOD, allowing the system to support diverse applications without requiring completely different system architectures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If the driving frequency and supply voltage of information processing IC are dynamically controlled to reduce power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but processing speed and communication throughput may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing IC operation information transfer mechanisms in advance that predict and prepare for processing requirements. The system exchanges operation information about driving frequency and voltage adjustments beforehand, allowing the receiving end to prepare appropriate processing capabilities, thus maintaining processing speed while enabling power-saving mode transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7903622B2Network system
Publication Date: 2011.03.08 WSOU INVESTMENTS LLC
  • US7903622B2 patent drawing
  • US7903622B2 patent drawing
  • US7903622B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is a method for adjusting power consumption in a network system including a first communication device and a second communication device communicating with the first communication device, wherein the method includes the first communication device creating IC operation information related to the operation of a first information processing IC in the first communication device and sending the IC operation information to the second communication device; the second communication device acknowledging the sent IC operation information in whole or in part and sending the acknowledged IC operation information to the first communication device; and the first communication device adjusting the driving frequency and/or the supply voltage of the first information processing IC according to the acknowledged IC operation information.