Non-Self-Luminous Display Sound Output via Panel Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a demand for outputting sound from the display surface of non-self-luminous display devices, but existing technologies do not establish an effective method for doing so without interrupting light supply to the panel.

Innovation Solution

A display device and speaker device configuration that includes a non-self-luminous display panel unit, a light source unit, and an excitation unit that vibrates a constituent member, such as a diffusion plate, to output sound from the display surface, using an excitation member with a predetermined shape and color fixed to the constituent member by a specific method, ensuring minimal light interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If an excitation unit is added to vibrate the display panel for sound output, then sound output capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound output capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel serves dual functions: displaying images and outputting sound. The same display panel structure that displays images is also used as the sound output surface by vibrating it with an excitation unit, eliminating the need for separate speakers and reducing overall device complexity while adding sound output capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The excitation unit is integrated with the display panel structure rather than being a separate component. The excitation unit vibrates the display panel itself to produce sound, merging the sound generation function into the existing display structure, thereby adding sound output capability without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the excitation unit vibrates the display panel for sound output, then sound output is achieved, but light supply to the panel may be interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound output capabilityVSAvoidlight supply
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into multiple independent display cells, and the excitation is applied in a way that does not interfere with the light transmission through each cell. The segmentation allows the light supply function and vibration function to operate independently without mutual interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The excitation member acts as an intermediary between the excitation unit and the display panel. It has a predetermined shape and color designed to minimize light interference while effectively transmitting vibration to the display panel, thus mediating between the sound output requirement and the light supply requirement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Illumination intensity

If the excitation member has a predetermined shape and color, then light interference is minimized, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight interferenceVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The excitation member is given a predetermined color that matches or complements the display panel's color scheme. This color matching minimizes visual interference and makes the excitation member less noticeable, reducing the impact of manufacturing variations on overall appearance while still achieving the light interference minimization goal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The excitation member is designed with specific geometric parameters (predetermined shape) that optimize its vibration transmission efficiency while minimizing light interference. By carefully selecting and standardizing these parameters, the design achieves good performance with reasonable manufacturing precision requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables sound output from the display surface of non-self-luminous display devices without disrupting light supply, allowing for localized sound and improved display performance.

Implementation Method 1

an excitation unit that vibrates a constituent member constituting the display panel unit and outputs sound from a display surface of the display cell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS12096195B2Display device and speaker device
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US12096195B2 patent drawing
  • US12096195B2 patent drawing
  • US12096195B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present technology relates to a display device and a speaker device capable of outputting sound from the display surface of a non-self-luminous display panel.Provided is a display device including: a display panel unit that includes a non-self-luminous display cell; a light source unit that irradiates the display panel unit with light from a back surface; and an excitation unit that vibrates a constituent member constituting the display panel unit and outputs sound from a display surface of the display cell. The excitation unit provides excitation to an excitation member having a predetermined shape and a predetermined color to vibrate the constituent member that is fixed to the excitation member by a predetermined fixing method. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a liquid crystal display device.